# 100 ví dụ hỏi và trả lời về Gọi trợ giúp khẩn cấp

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/100-vi-du-hoi-va-tra-loi-ve-goi-tro-giup-khan-cap/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 19/07/2025 · Cập nhật: 19/07/2025  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Speaking

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100 ví dụ hỏi và trả lời về Gọi trợ giúp khẩn cấp

Đọc thêm: **[101 Bài Tiếng Anh Giao Tiếp Cơ Bản Full](https://therealielts.vn/101-bai-tieng-anh-giao-tiep-co-ban-full/)**

## General Emergency Calls

1. **Q: How do I call for emergency help?**
  **A:** Dial the emergency number (e.g., 911 in the U.S., 999 in the UK, 112 in the EU) and state the type of help needed, like "I need an ambulance."
2. **Q: What is the first thing to say when calling emergency services?**
  **A:** Say, "This is an emergency. I need [ambulance/police/fire] at [address]."
3. **Q: What information should I provide to the emergency dispatcher?**
  **A:** Give your name, location, the nature of the emergency, and any details about the situation or victim.
4. **Q: What if I don’t know the exact address?**
  **A:** Describe landmarks, nearby streets, or use GPS coordinates to help the dispatcher find you.
5. **Q: How do I stay calm during an emergency call?**
  **A:** Take deep breaths, speak slowly, and focus on giving clear, concise information.
6. **Q: What is the emergency number in the United States?**
  **A:** The emergency number in the United States is 911.
7. **Q: Should I stay on the phone with the dispatcher?**
  **A:** Yes, stay on the line until they tell you to hang up, as they may provide instructions or need more details.
8. **Q: What if I don’t speak English fluently?**
  **A:** Use simple words, speak slowly, or ask for an interpreter, saying, "I need help in [language]."
9. **Q: How do I know if it’s an emergency?**
  **A:** Call for help in life-threatening situations like severe injuries, fires, or crimes in progress.
10. **Q: Can I call emergency services for someone else?**
  **A:** Yes, you can call for anyone who needs urgent help, even if it’s not for you.

## Medical Emergencies

1. **Q: How do I call for an ambulance?**
  **A:** Dial 911 and say, "I need an ambulance at [address]. Someone is [describe condition]."
2. **Q: What should I say if someone is having a heart attack?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is having a heart attack at [address]. They have chest pain and are sweating."
3. **Q: How do I report a stroke to emergency services?**
  **A:** Say, "I need an ambulance. Someone is having a stroke at [location]. They have facial drooping."
4. **Q: What if someone is unconscious?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is unconscious at [address]. They’re not breathing normally. Please send help."
5. **Q: How do I call for help if someone is choking?**
  **A:** Say, "I need an ambulance. Someone is choking at [location] and can’t breathe."
6. **Q: What should I say for severe bleeding?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is bleeding heavily at [address]. Please send an ambulance now."
7. **Q: How do I request help for an allergic reaction?**
  **A:** Say, "I need an ambulance. Someone is having a severe allergic reaction at [location]. They’re swelling."
8. **Q: What if someone has a seizure?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is having a seizure at [address]. They’re shaking. Please send an ambulance."
9. **Q: How do I call for help for a burn victim?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone has severe burns at [address]. Please send an ambulance immediately."
10. **Q: What should I say for a diabetic emergency?**
  **A:** Say, "I need an ambulance. Someone is in diabetic shock at [location]. They’re confused."

## Fire Emergencies

1. **Q: How do I call for the fire department?**
  **A:** Dial 911 and say, "I need the fire department. There’s a fire at [address]."
2. **Q: What should I say if there’s a house fire?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a fire in my house at [address]. People are inside. Please send help."
3. **Q: How do I report a wildfire?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a wildfire near [location]. It’s spreading fast. Please send the fire department."
4. **Q: What if someone is trapped in a fire?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a fire at [address]. Someone is trapped inside. Please send help now."
5. **Q: How do I describe a small fire to the dispatcher?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a small fire at [address]. It’s in the kitchen. Please send the fire department."
6. **Q: What should I say for a car fire?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a car on fire at [location]. Please send the fire department."
7. **Q: How do I report a chemical fire?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a chemical fire at [address]. It’s dangerous. Please send help."
8. **Q: What if I see smoke but no flames?**
  **A:** Say, "I see smoke at [address] but no flames. Please send the fire department."
9. **Q: How do I call for help during a building fire?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a fire in a building at [address]. People need help. Send the fire department."
10. **Q: What should I do while waiting for the fire department?**
  **A:** Evacuate, stay low to avoid smoke, and tell the dispatcher, "I’m outside and safe."

## Police Emergencies

1. **Q: How do I call the police for an emergency?**
  **A:** Dial 911 and say, "I need the police at [address]. There’s [describe situation, e.g., a robbery]."
2. **Q: What should I say if I witness a crime?**
  **A:** Say, "I’m witnessing a crime at [location]. Please send the police."
3. **Q: How do I report a break-in?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone broke into my house at [address]. I need the police now."
4. **Q: What if someone is being attacked?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is being attacked at [location]. Please send the police immediately."
5. **Q: How do I call for help during a domestic violence situation?**
  **A:** Say, "I need the police for a domestic violence situation at [address]. Someone is in danger."
6. **Q: What should I say for a car accident with injuries?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a car accident at [location]. People are injured. Send police and an ambulance."
7. **Q: How do I report a missing person?**
  **A:** Say, "I need to report a missing person. They were last seen at [location]."
8. **Q: What if I see a suspicious person?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a suspicious person at [address]. Please send the police."
9. **Q: How do I call for help during a riot?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a riot at [location]. It’s unsafe. Please send the police."
10. **Q: What should I say for a stolen vehicle?**
  **A:** Say, "My car was stolen at [address]. I need to report it to the police."

## Specific Situations

1. **Q: How do I call for help for a child in danger?**
  **A:** Say, "A child is in danger at [address]. Please send help immediately."
2. **Q: What should I say for a pregnant woman in distress?**
  **A:** Say, "A pregnant woman is in distress at [address]. She needs an ambulance."
3. **Q: How do I request help for an elderly person?**
  **A:** Say, "An elderly person needs help at [address]. They’re [describe condition]."
4. **Q: What if someone is having a mental health crisis?**
  **A:** Say, "I need help for a mental health crisis at [location]. The person is a danger to themselves."
5. **Q: How do I call for a drug overdose?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone overdosed at [address]. They’re unresponsive. Please send an ambulance."
6. **Q: What should I say for a poisoning emergency?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone was poisoned at [address]. They’re vomiting. Send an ambulance."
7. **Q: How do I request help for a heatstroke?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone has heatstroke at [address]. They’re dizzy. Please send an ambulance."
8. **Q: What if someone is hypothermic?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is hypothermic at [location]. They’re shivering. Send an ambulance."
9. **Q: How do I call for help in a rural area?**
  **A:** Say, "I need help in a rural area at [describe location]. Someone is [describe condition]."
10. **Q: What should I say for a mass casualty incident?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a mass casualty incident at [location]. Multiple people need help."

## Language and Communication

1. **Q: How do I say "emergency" clearly?**
  **A:** Say, "This is an emergency. I need help at [address]."
2. **Q: What if I don’t know medical terms?**
  **A:** Use simple words like "can’t breathe," "bleeding a lot," or "not waking up."
3. **Q: How do I describe chest pain?**
  **A:** Say, "The person has severe chest pain and is sweating at [address]."
4. **Q: What if I’m too nervous to speak?**
  **A:** Say, "I need help. Please send [service] to [address]."
5. **Q: How do I ask for help in a foreign country?**
  **A:** Learn the local emergency number and say, "Emergency, please," or use a translation app.
6. **Q: What should I say if the person stops breathing?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone stopped breathing at [address]. I need an ambulance now."
7. **Q: How do I describe a location clearly?**
  **A:** Provide the street name, building, or landmarks, e.g., "Near the park at 123 Main Street."
8. **Q: What if I don’t know the victim’s condition?**
  **A:** Say, "I’m not sure what’s wrong, but they’re not responding at [address]."
9. **Q: How do I ask for help in a crowded place?**
  **A:** Say, "I need help at [location]. Someone is hurt in a crowded area."
10. **Q: What if the dispatcher asks for more details?**
  **A:** Answer calmly, describing symptoms, age, or any known medical history.

## Instructions from Dispatchers

1. **Q: What if the dispatcher asks me to perform CPR?**
  **A:** Follow their instructions and say, "I’m doing CPR as you said."
2. **Q: How do I respond if asked to check breathing?**
  **A:** Say, "They’re not breathing," or "They’re breathing slowly," after checking.
3. **Q: What if the dispatcher asks about bleeding?**
  **A:** Say, "It’s a lot of blood from a cut on their leg," or describe the bleeding.
4. **Q: How do I follow choking instructions?**
  **A:** Say, "I’m trying the Heimlich maneuver," or ask for guidance.
5. **Q: What if the dispatcher asks me to stay with the victim?**
  **A:** Say, "I’m staying with them," and monitor their condition.
6. **Q: How do I respond if asked about allergies?**
  **A:** Say, "I don’t know their allergies," or provide details if known.
7. **Q: What if the dispatcher asks about medications?**
  **A:** Say, "I don’t know their medications," or list any known drugs.
8. **Q: How do I answer if asked about the victim’s age?**
  **A:** Say, "They’re about [age]," or "I’m not sure, they look like an adult."
9. **Q: What if the dispatcher asks me to move the victim?**
  **A:** Say, "I can’t move them safely," or follow their guidance if safe.
10. **Q: How do I respond if asked to clear the area?**
  **A:** Say, "I’m clearing the area now," and ensure easy access for help.

## Specific Scenarios

1. **Q: How do I call for help during a natural disaster?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s an injury from [disaster] at [location]. Please send help."
2. **Q: What if someone is trapped and injured?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is trapped and injured at [address]. Send rescue and an ambulance."
3. **Q: How do I report a gas leak?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a gas leak at [address]. Please send the fire department."
4. **Q: What should I say for a suspected bomb threat?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a bomb threat at [location]. Please send the police."
5. **Q: How do I call for help during a flood?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a flood at [location]. People need rescue. Please send help."
6. **Q: What if someone is electrocuted?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone was electrocuted at [address]. They’re unresponsive. Send an ambulance."
7. **Q: How do I report a drowning incident?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone nearly drowned at [location]. They need an ambulance."
8. **Q: What should I say for a chemical spill?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a chemical spill at [address]. People are sick. Send help."
9. **Q: How do I call for help during a protest?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s an emergency at [protest location]. Someone is injured. Send help."
10. **Q: What if I see a traffic accident?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s a traffic accident at [location]. People are hurt. Send police and an ambulance."

## Cultural and Regional Differences

1. **Q: What is the emergency number in the UK?**
  **A:** The emergency number in the UK is 999.
2. **Q: How do I call for help in Australia?**
  **A:** Dial 000 and say, "I need [service] at [address]."
3. **Q: What is the emergency number in the EU?**
  **A:** The emergency number in the EU is 112.
4. **Q: How do I call for help in Canada?**
  **A:** Dial 911 and say, "I need [service] for an emergency at [address]."
5. **Q: What if I’m in a country with a different emergency system?**
  **A:** Research the local emergency number and say, "Emergency, please," in the local language.
6. **Q: How do I call for help in Japan?**
  **A:** Dial 119 for fire/ambulance or 110 for police and say, "I need help at [address]."
7. **Q: What is the emergency number in India?**
  **A:** Dial 108 for ambulance, 100 for police, or 101 for fire.
8. **Q: How do I call for help in a Spanish-speaking country?**
  **A:** Dial the local number and say, "Necesito ayuda en [address]."
9. **Q: What if the emergency number doesn’t work?**
  **A:** Try a local hospital, police station, or ask someone nearby for help.
10. **Q: How do I call for help in a country with poor infrastructure?**
  **A:** Contact a local clinic or authority and describe the emergency.

## Additional Scenarios

1. **Q: How do I call for help for an animal in danger?**
  **A:** Say, "An animal is injured at [address]. Is there emergency help available?"
2. **Q: What if the emergency is at a school?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s an emergency at [school name]. Someone is [describe condition]. Send help."
3. **Q: How do I call for help in a restaurant?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s an emergency at [restaurant name]. Someone needs help."
4. **Q: What if someone is injured in a park?**
  **A:** Say, "Someone is injured in [park name]. Please send help to [specific area]."
5. **Q: How do I call for help during a power outage?**
  **A:** Use a mobile phone and say, "There’s an emergency at [address] during a power outage."
6. **Q: What should I say for a suspected poisoning?**
  **A:** Say, "I think someone was poisoned at [address]. They’re vomiting. Send an ambulance."
7. **Q: How do I call for help during a large event?**
  **A:** Say, "There’s an emergency at [event name]. Someone is [describe condition]. Send help."
8. **Q: What if the victim is a tourist?**
  **A:** Say, "A tourist is injured at [location]. They need help and don’t speak the language."
9. **Q: How do I call for help for a child with asthma?**
  **A:** Say, "A child is having an asthma attack at [address]. They can’t breathe well. Send an ambulance."
10. **Q: What if I’m unsure if it’s an emergency?**
  **A:** Say, "I’m not sure if it’s serious, but someone is [describe condition]. Should I call for help?"

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