# IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part conscious consumerism

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-2-part-conscious-consumerism/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 31/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 31/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part conscious consumerism

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The trend of conscious consumerism is on the rise. What are the reasons for this? How can people research this?

Write at least 250 words.

## Bài mẫu [IELTS Writing Task 2](https://therealielts.vn/cach-lam-bai-thi-ielts-writing-task-2/) dạng 2-Part

In recent years, **conscious consumerism** has become a growing trend, where people prioritize **ethical**, **environmental**, and **social factors** in their **purchasing decisions**. While this movement seems beneficial, it is important to analyze the reasons behind its rise and how individuals can effectively research such trends.

One of the primary reasons for the increase in **conscious consumerism** is the heightened awareness of **environmental** issues. Climate change, pollution, and resource depletion have pushed consumers to seek **sustainable alternatives**, such as **eco-friendly products** and **ethical brands**. Additionally, social media has played a significant role in spreading information about the impact of consumer habits, thereby fostering a sense of responsibility among individuals to make more informed choices.

Another factor driving this trend is the increasing demand for **transparency** from businesses. Consumers now expect companies to disclose the origins of their products, their **manufacturing processes**, and their impact on society. Brands that fail to do so risk losing the trust of their customers, which has led to a rise in **ethical** marketing and **corporate social responsibility (CSR)** initiatives.

To effectively research **conscious consumerism**, individuals can begin by exploring reliable sources of information, such as **sustainability reports**, **product certifications**, and **third-party audits**. Websites dedicated to **ethical shopping** and sustainability, such as Ethical Consumer or B Corporation, provide in-depth reviews and rankings of brands. Additionally, consumers can participate in online communities or forums where like-minded individuals share experiences and recommendations.

While I largely agree with the notion that **conscious consumerism** is a positive trend, it is essential to acknowledge its limitations. For instance, some companies may engage in “**greenwashing**,” a practice where they market themselves as **environmentally** friendly without making substantial efforts. Thus, consumers must remain **vigilant** and **critical** in their research.

In conclusion, the rise of **conscious consumerism** is fueled by **environmental** concerns and the demand for **transparency**. However, consumers must be diligent in researching and **verifying** information to ensure their choices genuinely align with their **values**.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

### 1. Cấu trúc câu

- **Simple sentences (Câu đơn)**:
    - "Conscious consumerism has become a growing trend."
    - "Social media has played a significant role."
- **Compound sentences (Câu ghép)**:
    - "Climate change, pollution, and resource depletion have pushed consumers to seek sustainable alternatives, **and** social media has played a significant role in spreading information."
    - "Consumers now expect companies to disclose the origins of their products, **and** their manufacturing processes."
- **Complex sentences (Câu phức)**:
    - "While this movement seems beneficial, it is important to analyze the reasons behind its rise."
    - "Another factor driving this trend is the increasing demand for transparency from businesses, which has led to a rise in ethical marketing."
    - "For instance, some companies may engage in 'greenwashing,' a practice where they market themselves as environmentally friendly."
- **Passive voice (Câu bị động)**:
    - "Conscious consumerism is fueled by environmental concerns."
    - "Some companies may engage in 'greenwashing.'"
- **Relative clauses (Mệnh đề quan hệ)**:
    - "A practice **where** they market themselves as environmentally friendly."
    - "Websites **dedicated to** ethical shopping provide reviews."

### 2. Cấu trúc ngữ pháp

- **Present perfect tense**:
    - "Conscious consumerism **has become** a growing trend."
    - "Social media **has played** a significant role."
- **Present simple tense**:
    - "People **prioritize** ethical, environmental, and social factors."
    - "This movement **seems** beneficial."
- **Modals (Động từ khiếm khuyết)**:
    - "Consumers **must** remain vigilant."
    - "Companies **may** engage in 'greenwashing.'"
- **Comparatives (So sánh hơn)**:
    - "More informed choices."
    - "Increasing demand for transparency."
- **Gerunds (Danh động từ)**:
    - "In spreading information."
    - "In researching and verifying information."

### 3. Từ nối (Connectors)

- **For adding information**:
    - **Additionally**: "Additionally, social media has played a significant role."
    - **Another factor**: "Another factor driving this trend is the increasing demand for transparency."
- **For contrast**:
    - **While**: "While this movement seems beneficial, it is important to analyze..."
    - **However**: "However, consumers must be diligent..."
- **For cause and effect**:
    - **Thus**: "Thus, consumers must remain vigilant..."
    - **Which**: "Which has led to a rise in ethical marketing."
- **For exemplification**:
    - **For instance**: "For instance, some companies may engage in ‘greenwashing.’"

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Conscious consumerism** – Tiêu dùng có ý thức
2. **Ethical** – Đạo đức
3. **Environmental** – Môi trường
4. **Social factors** – Các yếu tố xã hội
5. **Purchasing decisions** – Quyết định mua sắm
6. **Sustainable alternatives** – Các lựa chọn thay thế bền vững
7. **Eco-friendly products** – Sản phẩm thân thiện với môi trường
8. **Ethical brands** – Thương hiệu đạo đức
9. **Transparency** – Minh bạch
10. **Manufacturing processes** – Quy trình sản xuất
11. **Corporate social responsibility (CSR)** – Trách nhiệm xã hội của doanh nghiệp
12. **Sustainability reports** – Báo cáo bền vững
13. **Product certifications** – Chứng nhận sản phẩm
14. **Third-party audits** – Kiểm toán bên thứ ba
15. **Ethical shopping** – Mua sắm đạo đức
16. **Greenwashing** – Đánh bóng hình ảnh xanh (thường dùng để nói về việc các công ty chỉ làm cho có để tỏ ra thân thiện với môi trường)
17. **Vigilant** – Cảnh giác
18. **Critical** – Phê phán, có tính phân tích
19. **Verify** – Xác minh
20. **Values** – Giá trị (trong ngữ cảnh giá trị cá nhân hay xã hội)

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