# IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part renewable energy sources

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-2-part-renewable-energy-sources/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 19/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 19/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part renewable energy sources

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The use of renewable energy sources is expanding worldwide. What are the reasons for this? How can people research this?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu đề [luyện thi IELTS](https://therealielts.vn/luyen-thi-ielts-online-va-offline-the-real-ielts/) Writing

The global shift towards **renewable energy sources** is a trend that has gained **momentum** in recent years. This shift is driven by several key factors, including **environmental concerns**, **technological advancements**, and **economic considerations**. While the benefits of **renewable energy** are clear, there are also challenges associated with its **adoption**. This essay will explore the reasons behind the increasing use of **renewable energy** and discuss ways in which people can effectively research this topic.

One of the primary reasons for the expansion of **renewable energy** is the growing awareness of **environmental issues**. Fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, have been linked to significant **environmental damage**, including air pollution, **climate change**, and habitat destruction. **Renewable energy sources**, like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, offer a cleaner alternative, reducing **greenhouse gas emissions** and mitigating the impact of **climate change**. This **environmental imperative** has led governments and organizations worldwide to invest heavily in **renewable energy infrastructure**.

**Technological advancements** have also played a crucial role in the **adoption** of **renewable energy**. Over the past decade, there have been significant improvements in the **efficiency** and **affordability** of **renewable energy technologies**. For example, the cost of **solar panels** has decreased dramatically, making solar energy more accessible to a wider range of consumers. Similarly, advancements in **wind turbine technology** have increased **energy output** while reducing costs. These **technological developments** have made **renewable energy** a more viable option for both individuals and businesses.

**Economic factors** are another reason for the shift towards **renewable energy**. As the cost of fossil fuels continues to fluctuate and concerns about **energy security** grow, many countries are seeking to diversify their energy sources. **Renewable energy** offers a more stable and **sustainable** option, reducing dependence on imported fuels and creating new job opportunities in the green energy sector. Additionally, government **incentives** and **subsidies** have made **renewable energy** more financially attractive, further driving its **adoption**.

To effectively research the topic of **renewable energy**, individuals can start by exploring reputable sources such as **academic journals**, **government reports**, and publications from **environmental organizations**. Online **databases** and libraries offer a wealth of information on the latest developments in **renewable energy technology** and policy. Additionally, attending conferences and workshops can provide valuable insights from experts in the field. It is also important to critically evaluate sources and consider multiple perspectives to gain a **comprehensive understanding** of the topic.

In conclusion, the expansion of **renewable energy** worldwide is driven by **environmental**, **technological**, and **economic factors**. While there are challenges associated with its **adoption**, the benefits of **renewable energy** are undeniable. Through thorough research using reliable sources, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of this important **global trend**.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

1. **Câu phức (Complex Sentence)**:
    - "The global shift towards renewable energy sources is a trend **that has gained momentum in recent years**."
    - "This essay will explore the reasons behind the increasing use of renewable energy and **discuss ways in which people can effectively research this topic**."
    - "As the cost of fossil fuels continues to fluctuate and **concerns about energy security grow**, many countries are seeking to diversify their energy sources."
    - "Through thorough research using reliable sources, **individuals can gain a deeper understanding of this important global trend**."
2. **Câu ghép (Compound Sentence)**:
    - "Fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, **have been linked to significant environmental damage**, **including air pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction**."
    - "Similarly, **advancements in wind turbine technology have increased energy output while reducing costs**."
3. **Câu đơn (Simple Sentence)**:
    - "This shift is driven by several key factors, including environmental concerns, technological advancements, and economic considerations."
    - "Economic factors are another reason for the shift towards renewable energy."
    - "Renewable energy offers a more stable and sustainable option."
4. **Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh (Emphasis Structure)**:
    - "One of the primary reasons for the expansion of renewable energy **is** the growing awareness of environmental issues."
    - "Additionally, **government incentives and subsidies have made renewable energy more financially attractive**."
5. **Cấu trúc phân tích (Analytical Structure)**:
    - "For example, the cost of solar panels has decreased dramatically, **making solar energy more accessible**."
    - "Online databases and libraries **offer a wealth of information on the latest developments**."
6. **Câu có chứa các mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative Clause)**:
    - "Renewable energy sources, **like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power**, offer a cleaner alternative."
    - "It is also important to critically evaluate sources and **consider multiple perspectives to gain a comprehensive understanding of the topic**."

### Các từ kết nối (Linking Words) được sử dụng:

1. **Để nối các câu trong đoạn văn**:
    - **And**: "This shift is driven by several key factors, including environmental concerns, technological advancements, **and** economic considerations."
    - **As**: "As the cost of fossil fuels continues to fluctuate and concerns about energy security grow, many countries are seeking to diversify their energy sources."
    - **Additionally**: "Additionally, government incentives and subsidies have made renewable energy more financially attractive."
    - **While**: "While the benefits of renewable energy are clear, there are also challenges associated with its adoption."
2. **Để nối các đoạn văn**:
    - **One of the primary reasons**: Bắt đầu đoạn 2.
    - **Technological advancements have also**: Bắt đầu đoạn 3, chuyển tiếp từ đoạn trước.
    - **Economic factors are another**: Bắt đầu đoạn 4, chuyển tiếp lý do.
    - **To effectively research the topic**: Bắt đầu đoạn 5, chuyển từ lý do sang phần hướng dẫn nghiên cứu.
    - **In conclusion**: Bắt đầu đoạn kết luận.

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Renewable energy sources** - Nguồn năng lượng tái tạo
2. **Expanding** - Mở rộng, phát triển
3. **Momentum** - Đà, xu hướng
4. **Environmental concerns** - Các vấn đề môi trường
5. **Technological advancements** - Những tiến bộ công nghệ
6. **Economic considerations** - Các yếu tố kinh tế
7. **Adoption** - Sự tiếp nhận, áp dụng
8. **Climate change** - Biến đổi khí hậu
9. **Greenhouse gas emissions** - Khí thải nhà kính
10. **Infrastructure** - Cơ sở hạ tầng
11. **Efficiency** - Hiệu suất
12. **Affordability** - Khả năng chi trả
13. **Solar panels** - Tấm pin mặt trời
14. **Wind turbine technology** - Công nghệ tuabin gió
15. **Energy output** - Sản lượng năng lượng
16. **Economic factors** - Các yếu tố kinh tế
17. **Energy security** - An ninh năng lượng
18. **Subsidies** - Trợ cấp
19. **Viable option** - Lựa chọn khả thi
20. **Government incentives** - Các khuyến khích của chính phủ
21. **Sustainable** - Bền vững
22. **Academic journals** - Các tạp chí học thuật
23. **Government reports** - Các báo cáo của chính phủ
24. **Environmental organizations** - Các tổ chức môi trường
25. **Databases** - Cơ sở dữ liệu
26. **Comprehensive understanding** - Sự hiểu biết toàn diện
27. **Global trend** - Xu hướng toàn cầu

Đọc thêm bài viết: **[Cách làm bài thi IELTS Writing Task 2](https://therealielts.vn/cach-lam-bai-thi-ielts-writing-task-2/)**.