# IELTS Writing task 2 Positive or Negative businesses adopting

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-positive-or-negative-businesses-adop/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 17/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 17/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative businesses adopting

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The trend of businesses adopting a four-day workweek. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu đề [luyện thi IELTS](https://therealielts.vn/luyen-thi-ielts-online-va-offline-the-real-ielts/) Writing

In recent years, the idea of a four-day **workweek** has gained considerable attention, with many businesses exploring this option to boost productivity and employee well-being. While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that the **adoption** of a four-day **workweek** is a **positive development**, albeit with certain **considerations**.

Firstly, reducing the **workweek** to four days can significantly improve **work-life balance**. Employees often struggle to find time for **personal interests**, family, and rest due to long working hours. A shorter **workweek** allows individuals to recharge, leading to better **mental health** and overall **job satisfaction**. This increased well-being can, in turn, enhance **productivity**, as happier employees are generally more **motivated** and **focused** during their working hours.

Moreover, a four-day **workweek** can lead to **cost savings** for businesses. With fewer days of operation, companies can reduce expenses related to **utilities**, **office maintenance**, and even **commuting costs** for employees. This financial benefit can be particularly appealing to smaller businesses looking to cut **overheads** without **compromising** **productivity**.

However, the success of this model largely depends on the nature of the work. For industries requiring continuous customer support or operations, such as healthcare or manufacturing, a four-day **workweek** may not be **feasible**. In these sectors, reducing working days could lead to **service disruptions** and decreased **customer satisfaction**. Therefore, while the four-day **workweek** may be advantageous for certain types of businesses, it may not be **universally applicable**.

In conclusion, the **trend** of businesses **adopting** a four-day **workweek** is generally a **positive development**, especially for **enhancing** employee well-being and reducing **operational costs**. However, it is essential to consider the specific needs and constraints of each industry before implementing such a change. A **flexible approach** that tailors the **workweek** to the nature of the business will likely yield the best results.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

### 1. Cấu trúc câu

- **Simple Sentence (Câu đơn)**:
    - "Employees often struggle to find time for personal interests, family, and rest due to long working hours."
    - "This financial benefit can be particularly appealing to smaller businesses looking to cut overheads without compromising productivity."
- **Compound Sentence (Câu ghép)**:
    - "This increased well-being can, in turn, enhance productivity, as happier employees are generally more motivated and focused during their working hours."
    - "For industries requiring continuous customer support or operations, such as healthcare or manufacturing, a four-day workweek may not be feasible."
- **Complex Sentence (Câu phức)**:
    - "While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that the adoption of a four-day workweek is a positive development, albeit with certain considerations."
    - "Therefore, while the four-day workweek may be advantageous for certain types of businesses, it may not be universally applicable."
- **Compound-Complex Sentence (Câu ghép phức)**:
    - "In conclusion, the trend of businesses adopting a four-day workweek is generally a positive development, especially for enhancing employee well-being and reducing operational costs."

### 2. Cấu trúc ngữ pháp

- **Passive Voice (Câu bị động)**:
    - "The idea of a four-day workweek has gained considerable attention."
    - "The success of this model largely depends on the nature of the work."
- **Relative Clauses (Mệnh đề quan hệ)**:
    - "Employees often struggle to find time for personal interests, family, and rest due to long working hours."
    - "Smaller businesses looking to cut overheads without compromising productivity."
- **Subordinate Clauses (Mệnh đề phụ thuộc)**:
    - "While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that..."
    - "If businesses reduce the workweek, employees may feel more motivated."
- **Modal Verbs (Động từ khuyết thiếu)**:
    - "A four-day workweek can significantly improve work-life balance."
    - "It may not be universally applicable."
- **Gerund (Danh động từ)**:
    - "Reducing the workweek to four days can significantly improve work-life balance."
    - "The trend of businesses adopting a four-day workweek is generally a positive development."

### 3. Từ nối (Connectors)

- **Liên kết các đoạn văn**:
    - "Firstly," - Bắt đầu đoạn văn mới, đưa ra luận điểm đầu tiên.
    - "Moreover," - Tiếp tục luận điểm thứ hai, bổ sung thông tin.
    - "However," - Bắt đầu đoạn văn phản biện, đưa ra lập luận trái ngược.
    - "In conclusion," - Mở đầu đoạn kết luận.
- **Liên kết các câu**:
    - "While" - Dùng để nối các ý kiến trái ngược nhau.
    - "As" - Dùng để đưa ra lý do.
    - "Therefore," - Dùng để kết luận, đưa ra hệ quả.
    - "In turn," - Chỉ ra kết quả tiếp theo của một hành động.
    - "Especially" - Nhấn mạnh ý chính trong câu.

Những cấu trúc và từ nối này giúp bài viết trở nên mạch lạc, rõ ràng, và dễ hiểu hơn.

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Trend** - Xu hướng
2. **Adopting** - Áp dụng
3. **Workweek** - Tuần làm việc
4. **Positive development** - Sự phát triển tích cực
5. **Considerations** - Những cân nhắc
6. **Work-life balance** - Cân bằng công việc và cuộc sống
7. **Personal interests** - Sở thích cá nhân
8. **Mental health** - Sức khỏe tinh thần
9. **Job satisfaction** - Sự hài lòng trong công việc
10. **Productivity** - Năng suất
11. **Motivated** - Có động lực
12. **Focused** - Tập trung
13. **Cost savings** - Tiết kiệm chi phí
14. **Utilities** - Tiện ích (như điện, nước, v.v.)
15. **Office maintenance** - Bảo trì văn phòng
16. **Commuting costs** - Chi phí đi lại
17. **Overheads** - Chi phí chung
18. **Compromising** - Làm suy giảm
19. **Feasible** - Khả thi
20. **Service disruptions** - Gián đoạn dịch vụ
21. **Customer satisfaction** - Sự hài lòng của khách hàng
22. **Universally applicable** - Áp dụng phổ quát
23. **Enhancing** - Nâng cao
24. **Operational costs** - Chi phí vận hành
25. **Flexible approach** - Cách tiếp cận linh hoạt

Đọc thêm bài viết: **[Cách làm bài thi IELTS Writing Task 2](https://therealielts.vn/cach-lam-bai-thi-ielts-writing-task-2/)**.