# IELTS Writing task 2 Positive or Negative corporate social

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-positive-or-negative-corporate/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 13/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 13/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative corporate social

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The increase in corporate social responsibility initiatives. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu IELTS Writing

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in **corporate social responsibility (CSR)** **initiatives**, where companies engage in activities that benefit society, such as **environmental conservation**, charitable donations, and **ethical labor practices**. While some argue that this trend represents a **positive development**, others believe it may be driven by **ulterior motives**. In my opinion, the rise in **CSR initiatives** is generally a **positive development**, though it is important to remain aware of potential **drawbacks**.

One of the primary reasons why the increase in **CSR** is positive is that it encourages companies to contribute to the welfare of society. In an era where **environmental** and social challenges are more pressing than ever, businesses have the resources and influence to make a substantial impact. For example, companies that implement **sustainable practices** reduce their **carbon footprint**, contributing to global efforts to **combat climate change**. Similarly, businesses that support **community development initiatives** help to alleviate poverty and improve the quality of life in **underprivileged areas**. These actions not only benefit society but also help to create a positive image for the company, which can lead to increased **customer loyalty** and profitability.

Furthermore, **CSR initiatives** promote **ethical business practices**, which are crucial for building trust between companies and their **stakeholders**. When companies prioritize **transparency**, fairness, and respect for human rights, they set a standard for other businesses to follow. This can lead to a more ethical business environment overall, where companies are held accountable for their actions. For instance, the growing trend of **fair trade practices** ensures that workers in developing countries are paid fairly and work in safe conditions, which can significantly improve their living standards.

However, it is important to recognize that not all **CSR initiatives** are driven by genuine concern for social issues. In some cases, companies may engage in **CSR** as a form of "**greenwashing**," where they promote themselves as environmentally friendly or socially responsible to distract from unethical practices. This can be misleading for consumers and may undermine the true value of **CSR**. Therefore, it is crucial for **stakeholders** to critically assess the **authenticity** of a company's **CSR efforts** and demand **transparency** and accountability.

In conclusion, the increase in **corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives** is a largely **positive development**, as it encourages companies to contribute to the betterment of society and promotes **ethical business practices**. However, it is essential to remain vigilant against **superficial** or misleading **CSR efforts**, ensuring that businesses are truly committed to making a positive impact. By doing so, we can maximize the benefits of **CSR** for both society and the business world.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

1. **Simple Sentences**:
    - "In recent years, there has been a significant increase in corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives."
    - "This can be misleading for consumers and may undermine the true value of CSR."
2. **Compound Sentences**:
    - "While some argue that this trend represents a positive development, others believe it may be driven by ulterior motives."
    - "These actions not only benefit society but also help to create a positive image for the company, which can lead to increased customer loyalty and profitability."
3. **Complex Sentences**:
    - "For example, companies that implement sustainable practices reduce their carbon footprint, contributing to global efforts to combat climate change."
    - "When companies prioritize transparency, fairness, and respect for human rights, they set a standard for other businesses to follow."
4. **Compound-Complex Sentences**:
    - "In an era where environmental and social challenges are more pressing than ever, businesses have the resources and influence to make a substantial impact."

### Cấu trúc ngữ pháp:

1. **Present Perfect Tense**:
    - "There has been a significant increase in corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives."
2. **Present Simple Tense**:
    - "Companies engage in activities that benefit society."
    - "This can be misleading for consumers."
3. **Past Simple Tense**:
    - Not used in this essay.
4. **Modal Verbs**:
    - "can lead to increased customer loyalty"
    - "may be driven by ulterior motives"
    - "should remain aware of potential drawbacks"
5. **Passive Voice**:
    - "These actions not only benefit society but also help to create a positive image for the company."
6. **Relative Clauses**:
    - "where companies engage in activities that benefit society"
    - "which can lead to increased customer loyalty and profitability"

### Từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn:

1. **Đoạn mở đầu**:
    - "In recent years"
    - "While"
    - "In my opinion"
2. **Đoạn thân bài 1**:
    - "One of the primary reasons"
    - "For example"
    - "Similarly"
3. **Đoạn thân bài 2**:
    - "Furthermore"
    - "When"
    - "For instance"
4. **Đoạn thân bài 3**:
    - "However"
    - "In some cases"
    - "Therefore"
5. **Đoạn kết**:
    - "In conclusion"
    - "However"
    - "By doing so"

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Corporate social responsibility (CSR)** - Trách nhiệm xã hội của doanh nghiệp
2. **Initiatives** - Sáng kiến
3. **Ulterior motives** - Động cơ ngầm
4. **Positive development** - Phát triển tích cực
5. **Drawbacks** - Nhược điểm
6. **Environmental conservation** - Bảo tồn môi trường
7. **Ethical labor practices** - Thực hành lao động đạo đức
8. **Sustainable practices** - Thực hành bền vững
9. **Carbon footprint** - Dấu chân carbon (lượng khí thải carbon)
10. **Combat climate change** - Chống lại biến đổi khí hậu
11. **Community development initiatives** - Sáng kiến phát triển cộng đồng
12. **Underprivileged areas** - Khu vực kém phát triển
13. **Customer loyalty** - Lòng trung thành của khách hàng
14. **Ethical business practices** - Thực hành kinh doanh đạo đức
15. **Stakeholders** - Các bên liên quan
16. **Transparency** - Sự minh bạch
17. **Fair trade practices** - Thực hành thương mại công bằng
18. **Greenwashing** - Tẩy xanh (chiêu trò quảng cáo về sự thân thiện môi trường nhưng thực chất không như vậy)
19. **Authenticity** - Tính xác thực
20. **Superficial** - Hời hợt, bề ngoài

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