# IELTS Writing task 2 Positive or Negative entrepreneurship

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-positive-or-negative-entrepren/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 18/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 18/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative entrepreneurship

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The rise of social entrepreneurship. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu đề [luyện thi IELTS](https://therealielts.vn/luyen-thi-ielts-online-va-offline-the-real-ielts/) Writing

The emergence of **social entrepreneurship** has become a significant trend in recent years, with many businesses now focusing on generating **social** and environmental impact alongside financial returns. This shift in entrepreneurial focus can be seen as both a positive and negative development, depending on various perspectives. In this essay, I will argue that while **social entrepreneurship** brings many benefits, there are also potential drawbacks that need to be considered.

On the positive side, **social entrepreneurship** has the potential to address pressing **social** issues that traditional businesses and governments often overlook. For example, **social enterprises** can create jobs in underserved communities, provide access to essential services, and promote sustainable practices. By prioritizing **social impact** over profit, these businesses can drive meaningful change and contribute to a more equitable and sustainable world. This approach also appeals to consumers and investors who are increasingly concerned with the ethical implications of their purchases and investments, thereby fostering a more **socially responsible** marketplace.

However, there are also challenges associated with the rise of **social entrepreneurship**. One potential drawback is that the focus on **social impact** may sometimes come at the expense of financial sustainability. **Social enterprises** often operate with lower profit margins, which can make it difficult for them to survive in competitive markets. Additionally, the pursuit of **social** goals can lead to conflicts of interest, where the need to generate revenue may clash with the enterprise's mission. For instance, a **social enterprise** might compromise its values to attract investors or to scale its operations, thereby diluting its **social impact**.

Moreover, there is a risk that the label of "**social entrepreneurship**" could be co-opted by businesses that use it as a marketing tool without genuinely committing to **social** or environmental goals. This phenomenon, known as "**social washing**," can undermine the credibility of the sector and make it harder for truly impactful **social enterprises** to gain recognition and support.

In conclusion, while the rise of **social entrepreneurship** is largely a positive development due to its potential to address societal challenges, it is not without its drawbacks. The success of this movement will depend on the ability of **social entrepreneurs** to balance **social impact** with financial viability and to maintain the integrity of their missions. Therefore, while I am generally in favor of **social entrepreneurship**, it is crucial to approach it with caution and ensure that its growth is accompanied by transparency and accountability.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

### Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp:

1. **Câu mở đầu giới thiệu chủ đề:**
    - *The emergence of social entrepreneurship has become a significant trend in recent years, with many businesses now focusing on generating social and environmental impact alongside financial returns.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu phức** với mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề phụ (with many businesses now focusing…).
2. **Câu thể hiện quan điểm:**
    - *In this essay, I will argue that while social entrepreneurship brings many benefits, there are also potential drawbacks that need to be considered.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu phức** với mệnh đề "while" để so sánh hai mặt lợi và hại.
3. **Câu phân tích lợi ích:**
    - *On the positive side, social entrepreneurship has the potential to address pressing social issues that traditional businesses and governments often overlook.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu đơn** và **câu phức** với mệnh đề "that" để bổ sung ý nghĩa.
4. **Câu phân tích tác động:**
    - *For example, social enterprises can create jobs in underserved communities, provide access to essential services, and promote sustainable practices.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu đơn** với nhiều động từ liệt kê.
5. **Câu thảo luận rủi ro:**
    - *However, there are also challenges associated with the rise of social entrepreneurship.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu đơn**.
6. **Câu thảo luận về sự đánh đổi:**
    - *One potential drawback is that the focus on social impact may sometimes come at the expense of financial sustainability.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu phức** với mệnh đề "that" để chỉ lý do hoặc kết quả.
7. **Câu nêu ra tình huống cụ thể:**
    - *For instance, a social enterprise might compromise its values to attract investors or to scale its operations, thereby diluting its social impact.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu phức** với mệnh đề "thereby" để chỉ kết quả.
8. **Câu phân tích nguy cơ:**
    - *Moreover, there is a risk that the label of "social entrepreneurship" could be co-opted by businesses that use it as a marketing tool without genuinely committing to social or environmental goals.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu phức** với mệnh đề "that" để giải thích thêm về rủi ro.
9. **Câu kết luận:**
    - *In conclusion, while the rise of social entrepreneurship is largely a positive development due to its potential to address societal challenges, it is not without its drawbacks.*
    - Cấu trúc: **Câu phức** với mệnh đề "while" để cân nhắc hai mặt của vấn đề.

### Từ kết nối các câu và đoạn văn:

1. **Câu đầu đoạn:**
    - *In this essay* (Trong bài viết này)
    - *On the positive side* (Về mặt tích cực)
    - *However* (Tuy nhiên)
    - *For instance* (Ví dụ)
    - *Moreover* (Hơn nữa)
    - *In conclusion* (Kết luận)
2. **Kết nối giữa các mệnh đề trong câu:**
    - *While* (Trong khi)
    - *That* (Rằng)
    - *Which* (Cái mà)
    - *Thereby* (Qua đó)
    - *Due to* (Do)
    - *With* (Với)

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Social entrepreneurship** - Khởi nghiệp xã hội
2. **Social enterprise** - Doanh nghiệp xã hội
3. **Social impact** - Tác động xã hội
4. **Socially responsible** - Có trách nhiệm xã hội
5. **Financial sustainability** - Tính bền vững tài chính
6. **Conflict of interest** - Xung đột lợi ích
7. **Mission** - Sứ mệnh
8. **Social washing** - Đánh bóng xã hội
9. **Credibility** - Sự tín nhiệm
10. **Viability** - Khả năng tồn tại
11. **Transparency** - Sự minh bạch
12. **Accountability** - Trách nhiệm giải trình

Đọc thêm bài viết: **[Cách làm bài thi IELTS Writing Task 2](https://therealielts.vn/cach-lam-bai-thi-ielts-writing-task-2/)**.