# IELTS Writing task 2 Positive or Negative parenthood

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-positive-or-negative-parenthood/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 17/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 17/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative parenthood

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The growing trend of people delaying marriage and parenthood. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu đề [luyện thi IELTS](https://therealielts.vn/luyen-thi-ielts-online-va-offline-the-real-ielts/) Writing

The growing **trend** of people **delaying** **marriage** and **parenthood** has become a significant social phenomenon in many parts of the world. This **development** is often **driven by** factors such as the **pursuit** of higher education, career **ambitions**, and **financial stability**. While some argue that this **trend** has numerous benefits, others believe it may lead to potential challenges for individuals and society. In my opinion, **delaying** **marriage** and **parenthood** can be a positive **development**, but it is not without its drawbacks.

One of the main advantages of **postponing** **marriage** and **parenthood** is the opportunity it provides for individuals to focus on their **personal and professional growth**. In today’s **competitive world**, achieving a solid education and establishing a successful career often requires significant time and effort. By **delaying** these major life events, individuals can devote themselves fully to their studies and work, ultimately leading to better job **prospects** and **financial stability**. This **financial stability** is crucial for ensuring a **stable and supportive environment** for future families.

Furthermore, **delaying** **parenthood** allows couples to **develop stronger relationships** before taking on the responsibilities of raising children. **Marriage** and **parenthood** are **significant commitments** that require **maturity** and readiness. By waiting, couples have more time to understand each other’s values, build a solid **emotional foundation**, and prepare themselves mentally and emotionally for the challenges of **parenthood**. This can lead to healthier and more **stable** **family dynamics** in the long run.

However, it is important to acknowledge the potential negative consequences of **delaying** **marriage** and **parenthood**. One major concern is the **biological aspect** of childbearing. As people age, **fertility rates** tend to decline, making it more difficult to conceive and increasing the risk of **complications during pregnancy**. This could lead to increased stress and potential disappointment for couples who have **delayed** **parenthood** for too long.

Moreover, **delaying** these life events can sometimes result in **social isolation**. As individuals focus on their careers and personal development, they may find themselves **disconnected** from **social circles** where **marriage** and **parenthood** are common. This **disconnection** can lead to feelings of **loneliness** and a lack of **social support**, which are vital during the early stages of both **marriage** and **parenthood**.

In conclusion, while the **trend** of **delaying** **marriage** and **parenthood** offers significant benefits such as increased **financial stability** and emotional readiness, it also presents potential challenges related to **fertility** and **social isolation**. **On balance**, I believe this **trend** can be a positive **development** if individuals carefully consider the timing and ensure that they are fully prepared for the **responsibilities** that come with **marriage** and **parenthood**.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

### Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp được sử dụng trong bài:

1. **Simple sentences (Câu đơn):**
    - "This development is often driven by factors such as the pursuit of higher education, career ambitions, and financial stability."
    - "One major concern is the biological aspect of childbearing."
    - "Marriage and parenthood are significant commitments that require maturity and readiness."
2. **Compound sentences (Câu ghép):**
    - "In my opinion, delaying marriage and parenthood can be a positive development, but it is not without its drawbacks."
    - "By waiting, couples have more time to understand each other’s values, build a solid emotional foundation, and prepare themselves mentally and emotionally for the challenges of parenthood."
3. **Complex sentences (Câu phức):**
    - "While some argue that this trend has numerous benefits, others believe it may lead to potential challenges for individuals and society."
    - "By delaying these major life events, individuals can devote themselves fully to their studies and work, ultimately leading to better job prospects and financial stability."
    - "As people age, fertility rates tend to decline, making it more difficult to conceive and increasing the risk of complications during pregnancy."
4. **Compound-complex sentences (Câu ghép phức):**
    - "In conclusion, while the trend of delaying marriage and parenthood offers significant benefits such as increased financial stability and emotional readiness, it also presents potential challenges related to fertility and social isolation."

### Cấu trúc ngữ pháp được sử dụng trong bài:

1. **Passive voice (Câu bị động):**
    - "This development is often driven by factors such as the pursuit of higher education, career ambitions, and financial stability."
    - "As people age, fertility rates tend to decline, making it more difficult to conceive and increasing the risk of complications during pregnancy."
2. **Gerund (Danh động từ):**
    - "Delaying marriage and parenthood can be a positive development."
    - "Postponing marriage and parenthood is the opportunity it provides for individuals to focus on their personal and professional growth."
3. **Relative clauses (Mệnh đề quan hệ):**
    - "Marriage and parenthood are significant commitments that require maturity and readiness."
    - "This disconnection can lead to feelings of loneliness and a lack of social support, which are vital during the early stages of both marriage and parenthood."
4. **Infinitive (Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”):**
    - "To focus on their personal and professional growth."
    - "To understand each other’s values, build a solid emotional foundation."

### Từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn (Linking words and phrases):

1. **Từ kết nối đoạn văn:**
    - "One of the main advantages of..."
    - "Furthermore, delaying parenthood allows..."
    - "However, it is important to acknowledge..."
    - "Moreover, delaying these life events..."
    - "In conclusion, while the trend of delaying..."
2. **Từ kết nối câu:**
    - "In my opinion..."
    - "By delaying these major life events..."
    - "As people age..."
    - "This could lead to..."
    - "This disconnection can lead to..."
    - "On balance, I believe..."

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Trend** - Xu hướng
2. **Delaying** - Trì hoãn
3. **Marriage** - Hôn nhân
4. **Parenthood** - Làm cha mẹ
5. **Development** - Sự phát triển
6. **Driven by** - Được thúc đẩy bởi
7. **Pursuit** - Sự theo đuổi
8. **Ambitions** - Tham vọng
9. **Financial stability** - Sự ổn định tài chính
10. **Postponing** - Hoãn lại
11. **Personal and professional growth** - Sự phát triển cá nhân và nghề nghiệp
12. **Competitive world** - Thế giới cạnh tranh
13. **Prospects** - Triển vọng
14. **Stable and supportive environment** - Môi trường ổn định và hỗ trợ
15. **Develop stronger relationships** - Phát triển mối quan hệ vững chắc hơn
16. **Significant commitments** - Những cam kết quan trọng
17. **Maturity** - Sự trưởng thành
18. **Emotional foundation** - Nền tảng tình cảm
19. **Family dynamics** - Tương tác gia đình
20. **Biological aspect** - Khía cạnh sinh học
21. **Fertility rates** - Tỷ lệ sinh sản
22. **Complications during pregnancy** - Biến chứng trong thai kỳ
23. **Social isolation** - Sự cô lập xã hội
24. **Disconnection** - Sự ngắt kết nối
25. **Social circles** - Vòng tròn xã hội
26. **Loneliness** - Sự cô đơn
27. **Social support** - Hỗ trợ xã hội
28. **On balance** - Nhìn chung
29. **Responsibilities** - Trách nhiệm

Đọc thêm bài viết: **[Cách làm bài thi IELTS Writing Task 2](https://therealielts.vn/cach-lam-bai-thi-ielts-writing-task-2/)**.
