# IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 100

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-task-2-agree-or-disagree-part-100/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 08/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 08/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 100

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The government should impose a tax on sugary drinks. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu IELTS Writing

In recent years, the **consumption** of **sugary drinks** has surged, leading to an increase in **health issues** such as **obesity** and **diabetes**. Many **advocate** for a government-**imposed tax** on these beverages as a potential solution. While I believe that **taxing** **sugary drinks** can be **beneficial** in **promoting** **public health**, there are also considerations that suggest it may not be the most effective or **equitable** approach.

On the one hand, **imposing** a **tax** on **sugary drinks** could lead to a significant reduction in their **consumption**. By increasing the price, consumers might be **deterred** from **purchasing** these unhealthy beverages, opting instead for healthier **alternatives** like water or unsweetened tea. This shift could result in a decrease in **obesity** rates and related **health problems**, ultimately reducing the burden on the **healthcare system**. Additionally, the **revenue** generated from this **tax** could be **allocated** to **public health** initiatives, such as **nutrition education programs** and **subsidies** for healthy foods, further **promoting** a healthier society.

However, there are also arguments against this approach. Firstly, a **tax** on **sugary drinks** is **regressive**, disproportionately affecting **low-income individuals** who spend a higher percentage of their income on consumables. This could exacerbate existing **economic inequalities**. Furthermore, the effectiveness of such a **tax** is debatable. Consumers may find ways to **circumvent** the **tax**, such as **purchasing** **sugary drinks** in **bulk** or turning to cheaper, unhealthier **alternatives** that are not **taxed**. Moreover, **education** and **awareness campaigns** about the dangers of excessive sugar **consumption** might be more effective in the long term than a **tax**, which could be seen as a **punitive measure** rather than a **preventive** one.

In conclusion, while a **tax** on **sugary drinks** has the potential to reduce **consumption** and generate funds for **health programs**, it is not without its **drawbacks**. The **regressive** nature of the **tax** and its **uncertain effectiveness** suggest that it should be **complemented** by other measures, such as **comprehensive** **public health education** and improved access to **affordable**, healthy foods. Therefore, I partially agree with the idea of **imposing** a **tax** on **sugary drinks**, but believe it should be part of a **broader strategy** to combat **health issues** related to sugar **consumption**.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

### Cấu trúc câu và ngữ pháp

1. **Simple sentences** (Câu đơn giản):
    - "In recent years, the consumption of sugary drinks has surged, leading to an increase in health issues such as obesity and diabetes."
    - "Many advocate for a government-imposed tax on these beverages as a potential solution."
2. **Compound sentences** (Câu ghép):
    - "While I believe that taxing sugary drinks can be beneficial in promoting public health, there are also considerations that suggest it may not be the most effective or equitable approach."
    - "Consumers may find ways to circumvent the tax, such as purchasing sugary drinks in bulk or turning to cheaper, unhealthier alternatives that are not taxed."
3. **Complex sentences** (Câu phức):
    - "By increasing the price, consumers might be deterred from purchasing these unhealthy beverages, opting instead for healthier alternatives like water or unsweetened tea."
    - "Firstly, a tax on sugary drinks is regressive, disproportionately affecting low-income individuals who spend a higher percentage of their income on consumables."
4. **Relative clauses** (Mệnh đề quan hệ):
    - "Consumers may find ways to circumvent the tax, such as purchasing sugary drinks in bulk or turning to cheaper, unhealthier alternatives that are not taxed."
    - "This could exacerbate existing economic inequalities."
5. **Passive voice** (Câu bị động):
    - "Many advocate for a government-imposed tax on these beverages as a potential solution."
    - "The revenue generated from this tax could be allocated to public health initiatives."

### Từ kết nối các câu và đoạn văn

1. **Từ kết nối đoạn văn**:
    - **On the one hand**: "On the one hand, imposing a tax on sugary drinks could lead to a significant reduction in their consumption."
    - **However**: "However, there are also arguments against this approach."
    - **In conclusion**: "In conclusion, while a tax on sugary drinks has the potential to reduce consumption and generate funds for health programs, it is not without its drawbacks."
2. **Từ kết nối câu**:
    - **While**: "While I believe that taxing sugary drinks can be beneficial in promoting public health, there are also considerations that suggest it may not be the most effective or equitable approach."
    - **By**: "By increasing the price, consumers might be deterred from purchasing these unhealthy beverages, opting instead for healthier alternatives like water or unsweetened tea."
    - **Additionally**: "Additionally, the revenue generated from this tax could be allocated to public health initiatives, such as nutrition education programs and subsidies for healthy foods, further promoting a healthier society."
    - **Firstly**: "Firstly, a tax on sugary drinks is regressive, disproportionately affecting low-income individuals who spend a higher percentage of their income on consumables."
    - **Furthermore**: "Furthermore, the effectiveness of such a tax is debatable."
    - **Moreover**: "Moreover, education and awareness campaigns about the dangers of excessive sugar consumption might be more effective in the long term than a tax, which could be seen as a punitive measure rather than a preventive one."
    - **Therefore**: "Therefore, I partially agree with the idea of imposing a tax on sugary drinks, but believe it should be part of a broader strategy to combat health issues related to sugar consumption."

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Impose** - Áp đặt
2. **Tax** - Thuế
3. **Sugary drinks** - Đồ uống có đường
4. **Consumption** - Sự tiêu thụ
5. **Health issues** - Các vấn đề sức khỏe
6. **Obesity** - Bệnh béo phì
7. **Diabetes** - Bệnh tiểu đường
8. **Advocate** - Người ủng hộ
9. **Beneficial** - Có lợi
10. **Promoting** - Khuyến khích
11. **Public health** - Sức khỏe cộng đồng
12. **Deterrent** - Rào cản
13. **Purchasing** - Mua
14. **Alternatives** - Các lựa chọn thay thế
15. **Healthcare system** - Hệ thống chăm sóc sức khỏe
16. **Revenue** - Doanh thu
17. **Allocated** - Phân bổ
18. **Nutrition education programs** - Các chương trình giáo dục dinh dưỡng
19. **Subsidies** - Trợ cấp
20. **Equitable** - Công bằng
21. **Regressive** - Hồi quy (ảnh hưởng ngược lại)
22. **Low-income individuals** - Cá nhân có thu nhập thấp
23. **Economic inequalities** - Sự bất bình đẳng kinh tế
24. **Circumvent** - Tránh né
25. **Bulk** - Số lượng lớn
26. **Awareness campaigns** - Các chiến dịch nâng cao nhận thức
27. **Punitive measure** - Biện pháp trừng phạt
28. **Preventive** - Phòng ngừa
29. **Drawbacks** - Nhược điểm
30. **Uncertain effectiveness** - Hiệu quả không chắc chắn
31. **Complemented** - Bổ sung
32. **Comprehensive** - Toàn diện
33. **Affordable** - Có thể chi trả
34. **Broader strategy** - Chiến lược rộng lớn hơn

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