# IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 17

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-task-2-agree-or-disagree-part-17/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 06/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 06/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 17:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The use of fossil fuels should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu IELTS Writing

The debate on whether the use of **fossil fuels** should be **banned** is a **contentious** one. While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that while an **immediate** and total ban on **fossil fuels** is impractical, a **gradual** **reduction** and eventual **phase-out** is necessary for **environmental sustainability** and the **well-being** of future generations.

Firstly, it is undeniable that **fossil fuels**, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are major contributors to **environmental degradation**. The combustion of these fuels releases significant amounts of **carbon dioxide**, a **greenhouse gas** that contributes to **global warming** and **climate change**. Additionally, the **extraction** and **transportation** of **fossil fuels** often result in **environmental disasters**, such as **oil spills** and **habitat destruction**. These negative impacts on the environment highlight the urgent need to transition away from **fossil fuels**.

However, a sudden and complete ban on **fossil fuels** is not feasible due to the current global dependence on these energy sources. **Fossil fuels** are deeply **integrated** into the world's **energy infrastructure**, powering industries, **transportation**, and households. Abruptly removing them from the energy mix would likely lead to severe **economic disruptions**, **job losses**, and a decline in **living standards**. It is essential to consider the **socioeconomic impacts** of such a drastic measure.

A more **balanced approach** would involve a **gradual reduction** in the use of **fossil fuels**, coupled with significant investments in **renewable energy sources** such as **wind**, **solar**, and **hydroelectric power**. Governments and industries should prioritize **research and development** of **clean energy technologies** and implement policies that encourage their **adoption**. This transition should also include **retraining programs** for workers currently employed in the **fossil fuel** industry to minimize the economic impact on individuals and communities.

Moreover, promoting **energy efficiency** and **conservation** can play a critical role in reducing **fossil fuel** consumption. Encouraging the use of **public transportation**, improving **fuel efficiency standards** for vehicles, and enhancing **building insulation** are **practical measures** that can help decrease the **demand** for **fossil fuels** while the transition to **renewable energy** takes place.

In conclusion, while a complete and immediate ban on **fossil fuels** is unrealistic, a phased approach that prioritizes the development and **adoption** of **renewable energy sources** is essential. This strategy allows for a **sustainable transition** that addresses both **environmental concerns** and **economic realities**. Therefore, I partially agree with the statement, advocating for a planned and **gradual reduction** in **fossil fuel** use rather than an outright ban.

## Cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cấu trúc câu

### Cấu trúc câu và ngữ pháp sử dụng trong bài

1. **Simple Sentence (Câu đơn)**:
    - "The debate on whether the use of fossil fuels should be banned is a contentious one."
2. **Compound Sentence (Câu ghép)**:
    - "While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that while an immediate and total ban on fossil fuels is impractical, a gradual reduction and eventual phase-out is necessary for environmental sustainability and the well-being of future generations."
    - "It is undeniable that fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are major contributors to environmental degradation."
3. **Complex Sentence (Câu phức)**:
    - "While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that while an immediate and total ban on fossil fuels is impractical, a gradual reduction and eventual phase-out is necessary for environmental sustainability and the well-being of future generations."
    - "The combustion of these fuels releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming and climate change."
    - "Abruptly removing them from the energy mix would likely lead to severe economic disruptions, job losses, and a decline in living standards."
4. **Compound-Complex Sentence (Câu phức ghép)**:
    - "This transition should also include retraining programs for workers currently employed in the fossil fuel industry to minimize the economic impact on individuals and communities."

### Các từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn

1. **While** (dẫn vào câu phức để chỉ sự tương phản):
    - "While there are compelling arguments on both sides..."
    - "While a complete and immediate ban on fossil fuels is unrealistic..."
2. **Firstly** (từ nối đoạn, chỉ thứ tự luận điểm):
    - "Firstly, it is undeniable that fossil fuels..."
3. **However** (từ nối câu, chỉ sự đối lập):
    - "However, a sudden and complete ban on fossil fuels is not feasible..."
4. **Additionally** (từ nối câu, thêm thông tin):
    - "Additionally, the extraction and transportation of fossil fuels often result in environmental disasters..."
5. **Moreover** (từ nối đoạn, thêm thông tin bổ sung):
    - "Moreover, promoting energy efficiency and conservation can play a critical role..."
6. **Therefore** (từ nối câu, chỉ kết quả):
    - "Therefore, I partially agree with the statement..."
7. **In conclusion** (từ nối đoạn, dẫn vào phần kết luận):
    - "In conclusion, while a complete and immediate ban on fossil fuels is unrealistic..."

### Các cấu trúc ngữ pháp đáng chú ý

1. **Mệnh đề phụ thuộc**:
    - "While there are compelling arguments on both sides..."
    - "That contributes to global warming and climate change."
2. **Câu điều kiện**:
    - "If we abruptly remove fossil fuels from the energy mix, it would likely lead to severe economic disruptions."
3. **Cụm danh từ**:
    - "Environmental degradation"
    - "Renewable energy sources"
4. **Cụm giới từ**:
    - "For environmental sustainability"
    - "In the fossil fuel industry"
5. **Mệnh đề quan hệ**:
    - "That contributes to global warming and climate change"
    - "For workers currently employed in the fossil fuel industry"
6. **Cụm động từ**:
    - "Transition away from fossil fuels"
    - "Phase-out of fossil fuels"

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Fossil fuels** - nhiên liệu hóa thạch
2. **Banned** - bị cấm
3. **Contentious** - gây tranh cãi
4. **Immediate** - ngay lập tức
5. **Gradual** - dần dần
6. **Reduction** - sự giảm
7. **Phase-out** - sự loại bỏ dần dần
8. **Environmental sustainability** - sự bền vững môi trường
9. **Well-being** - phúc lợi
10. **Carbon dioxide** - khí carbon dioxide
11. **Greenhouse gas** - khí nhà kính
12. **Global warming** - sự nóng lên toàn cầu
13. **Climate change** - biến đổi khí hậu
14. **Extraction** - sự khai thác
15. **Transportation** - sự vận chuyển
16. **Environmental disasters** - thảm họa môi trường
17. **Oil spills** - sự tràn dầu
18. **Habitat destruction** - sự phá hủy môi trường sống
19. **Integrated** - tích hợp
20. **Energy infrastructure** - cơ sở hạ tầng năng lượng
21. **Economic disruptions** - sự gián đoạn kinh tế
22. **Job losses** - mất việc làm
23. **Living standards** - mức sống
24. **Socioeconomic impacts** - tác động kinh tế xã hội
25. **Balanced approach** - phương pháp cân bằng
26. **Renewable energy sources** - nguồn năng lượng tái tạo
27. **Wind power** - năng lượng gió
28. **Solar power** - năng lượng mặt trời
29. **Hydroelectric power** - năng lượng thủy điện
30. **Research and development** - nghiên cứu và phát triển
31. **Clean energy technologies** - công nghệ năng lượng sạch
32. **Adoption** - sự áp dụng
33. **Retaining programs** - các chương trình đào tạo lại
34. **Energy efficiency** - hiệu quả năng lượng
35. **Conservation** - sự bảo tồn
36. **Public transportation** - giao thông công cộng
37. **Fuel efficiency standards** - tiêu chuẩn hiệu quả nhiên liệu
38. **Building insulation** - sự cách nhiệt tòa nhà
39. **Practical measures** - các biện pháp thực tế
40. **Demand** - nhu cầu
41. **Sustainable transition** - sự chuyển đổi bền vững
42. **Environmental concerns** - các mối lo ngại về môi trường
43. **Economic realities** - thực tế kinh tế

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