# IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 80

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-task-2-agree-or-disagree-part-80/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 06/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 06/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Cẩm nang IELTS Writing

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Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 80:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

Schools should have a longer school year. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Write at least 250 words.

## Giải mẫu IELTS Writing

The **debate** over whether schools should **extend** the **academic year** is one that generates strong opinions on both sides. While there are valid arguments for lengthening the school year, I believe that maintaining the current school calendar is more **beneficial** for students. However, a **compromise** that includes slightly longer terms with adequate breaks might be the most effective solution.

Proponents of a longer school year argue that it could enhance students' academic performance. They contend that additional **instructional days** could provide more **opportunities** for learning and **reinforcement** of concepts, potentially leading to better academic **outcomes**. This could be especially beneficial for students who **struggle** to keep up with the pace of the **curriculum**. Moreover, extended schooling could reduce the summer learning loss, a **phenomenon** where students forget some of what they have learned during the long summer break.

On the other hand, extending the school year could have several **adverse effects**. Firstly, longer school years might lead to student **burnout**. **Continuous** academic pressure without sufficient breaks can result in **mental fatigue** and decreased **motivation**. Breaks are essential for students to relax, pursue other interests, and return to school refreshed and ready to learn. Additionally, longer school years could limit the time available for **extracurricular activities**, family time, and other non-academic **pursuits** that are crucial for the **overall development** of children.

Furthermore, the **financial implications** of extending the school year cannot be ignored. Schools would require additional funding to cover the costs of extra days, including salaries for teachers and staff, as well as **operational expenses**. This could place a significant **burden** on educational budgets and **taxpayers**.

In conclusion, while the idea of a longer school year has some merits, the potential drawbacks in terms of student **well-being** and financial costs outweigh the benefits. A **balanced approach** that includes slightly extended terms with regular and sufficient breaks might be a more effective way to enhance learning without compromising students' overall development. Thus, I partially disagree with the notion of **significantly** lengthening the school year.

## Cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cấu trúc câu

### Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

1. **Cấu trúc câu**:
    - **Câu đơn**: Câu chỉ có một mệnh đề chính.
    - **Câu ghép**: Câu có hai hoặc nhiều mệnh đề chính được nối với nhau bằng liên từ kết hợp.
    - **Câu phức**: Câu có một mệnh đề chính và ít nhất một mệnh đề phụ.
2. **Cấu trúc ngữ pháp**:
    - **Câu bị động**: "Schools would require additional funding to cover the costs of extra days..."
    - **Mệnh đề quan hệ**: "a phenomenon where students forget some of what they have learned..."
    - **Động từ nguyên mẫu để chỉ mục đích**: "to relax, pursue other interests..."
    - **Thì hiện tại đơn**: "This could place a significant burden on educational budgets..."
    - **Thì hiện tại hoàn thành**: "while the idea of a longer school year has some merits..."

### Các từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn

1. **Để chỉ sự đối lập**:
    - While (Trong khi)
    - However (Tuy nhiên)
    - On the other hand (Mặt khác)
2. **Để chỉ lý do và kết quả**:
    - Because (Bởi vì)
    - Therefore (Do đó)
    - Thus (Vì thế)
3. **Để chỉ sự bổ sung**:
    - Moreover (Hơn nữa)
    - Additionally (Ngoài ra)
    - Furthermore (Hơn nữa)
4. **Để kết luận**:
    - In conclusion (Kết luận)

### Cấu trúc câu trong bài viết

1. **Câu ghép**:
    - "The debate over whether schools should extend the academic year is one that generates strong opinions on both sides."
    - "They contend that additional instructional days could provide more opportunities for learning and reinforcement of concepts, potentially leading to better academic outcomes."
2. **Câu phức**:
    - "While there are valid arguments for lengthening the school year, I believe that maintaining the current school calendar is more beneficial for students."
    - "Moreover, extended schooling could reduce the summer learning loss, a phenomenon where students forget some of what they have learned during the long summer break."
3. **Câu đơn**:
    - "Breaks are essential for students to relax, pursue other interests, and return to school refreshed and ready to learn."
    - "This could place a significant burden on educational budgets and taxpayers."

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Debate** - Cuộc tranh luận
2. **Extend** - Kéo dài
3. **Academic year** - Năm học
4. **Beneficial** - Có lợi
5. **Compromise** - Sự thỏa hiệp
6. **Instructional days** - Các ngày học
7. **Opportunities** - Cơ hội
8. **Reinforcement** - Sự củng cố
9. **Outcomes** - Kết quả
10. **Struggle** - Gặp khó khăn
11. **Curriculum** - Chương trình học
12. **Phenomenon** - Hiện tượng
13. **Summer learning loss** - Sự mất kiến thức trong kỳ nghỉ hè
14. **Adverse effects** - Tác động tiêu cực
15. **Burnout** - Sự kiệt sức
16. **Continuous** - Liên tục
17. **Mental fatigue** - Sự mệt mỏi tinh thần
18. **Motivation** - Động lực
19. **Extracurricular activities** - Hoạt động ngoại khóa
20. **Pursuits** - Các hoạt động
21. **Overall development** - Sự phát triển toàn diện
22. **Financial implications** - Các hệ quả tài chính
23. **Operational expenses** - Chi phí hoạt động
24. **Burdens** - Gánh nặng
25. **Taxpayers** - Người nộp thuế
26. **Balanced approach** - Cách tiếp cận cân bằng
27. **Well-being** - Sự khỏe mạnh
28. **Significantly** - Đáng kể

Đọc thêm các bài **[Luyện Thi IELTS](https://therealielts.vn/luyen-thi-ielts-online-va-offline-the-real-ielts/)** khác trong link nhé.
