# IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part material goods

Nguồn: https://therealielts.vn/ielts-writing-task-2-dang-2-part-material-goods/  
Tác giả: Tú Kiều Trọng — The Real IELTS  
Ngày đăng: 23/08/2024 · Cập nhật: 23/08/2024  
Chuyên mục: Uncategorized

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Đề bài IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part material goods

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

People are spending more on experiences than on material goods. What are the reasons for this? How can people research this?

Write at least 250 words.

## Bài mẫu [IELTS Writing Task 2](https://therealielts.vn/cach-lam-bai-thi-ielts-writing-task-2/) dạng 2-Part

In recent years, there has been a noticeable **shift** in **consumer behavior**, with more individuals choosing to spend their money on experiences rather than on **material possessions**. This trend can be attributed to various factors, and while it has its merits, it is important to explore the reasons behind it and how people can effectively research this phenomenon.

One of the primary reasons for this **shift** is the growing recognition that experiences bring more **long-term happiness** than **material goods**. Studies have shown that memories of experiences, such as traveling or attending events, often provide lasting **satisfaction** and joy. Unlike **material goods**, which may lose their **novelty** over time, experiences are unique and contribute to a sense of fulfillment. Moreover, **social media** has **amplified** this trend, as people are increasingly motivated to share their experiences online, seeking **validation** and connection with others.

Another reason is the rising awareness of environmental and **ethical issues** associated with **consumerism**. Many individuals are becoming more conscious of the impact that purchasing **material goods** has on the environment. As a result, they are choosing to **invest** in experiences that have a lower **environmental footprint**. Additionally, experiences are seen as a way to **develop personally**, such as gaining new skills or knowledge, which can be more valuable than **acquiring** more possessions.

However, while these reasons are compelling, it is also important to consider the **opposing viewpoint**. **Material goods**, in many cases, are necessary and can bring comfort and convenience to daily life. For instance, buying a reliable car or a high-quality kitchen appliance can enhance one’s quality of life in **practical ways**. Therefore, while the **shift** toward spending on experiences is understandable, it is crucial to strike a **balance** between experiences and essential **material goods**.

To research this trend, individuals can explore academic studies and surveys that examine **consumer behavior** patterns. Analyzing **social media** trends can also provide insights into how and why people prioritize experiences over **material possessions**. Additionally, conducting interviews and focus groups with different **demographics** can shed light on the diverse perspectives regarding this trend.

In conclusion, the growing preference for spending on experiences rather than **material goods** can be attributed to the desire for **long-term happiness**, social **validation**, and environmental consciousness. While this trend has its advantages, it is essential to recognize the value of **material goods** in certain aspects of life. Thorough research, including academic studies and **social media** analysis, can help us better understand the motivations behind this **shift** and its **implications**.

## Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

### Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

1. **Cấu trúc câu phức (Complex Sentences):**
    - "In recent years, there has been a noticeable shift in consumer behavior, **with more individuals choosing** to spend their money on experiences rather than on material possessions."
    - "This trend **can be attributed to** various factors, and **while it has its merits**, it is important to explore the reasons behind it and how people **can effectively research** this phenomenon."
    - "One of the primary reasons for this shift **is** the growing recognition that experiences **bring** more long-term happiness than material goods."
    - "Studies **have shown** that memories of experiences, such as traveling or attending events, often **provide** lasting satisfaction and joy."
    - "Unlike material goods, **which may lose** their novelty over time, experiences **are** unique and **contribute** to a sense of fulfillment."
    - "Moreover, social media **has amplified** this trend, as people **are increasingly motivated** to share their experiences online, seeking validation and connection with others."
    - "Another reason **is** the rising awareness of environmental and ethical issues associated with consumerism."
    - "Many individuals **are becoming** more conscious of the impact that purchasing material goods **has** on the environment."
    - "As a result, they **are choosing** to invest in experiences that **have** a lower environmental footprint."
    - "Additionally, experiences **are seen** as a way to develop personally, such as gaining new skills or knowledge, **which can be** more valuable than acquiring more possessions."
    - "However, **while these reasons are compelling**, it **is also important** to consider the opposing viewpoint."
    - "For instance, buying a reliable car or a high-quality kitchen appliance **can enhance** one’s quality of life in practical ways."
    - "Therefore, **while the shift** toward spending on experiences **is understandable**, it **is crucial** to strike a balance between experiences and essential material goods."
    - "To research this trend, individuals **can explore** academic studies and surveys that **examine** consumer behavior patterns."
    - "Analyzing social media trends **can also provide** insights into how and why people prioritize experiences over material possessions."
    - "Additionally, conducting interviews and focus groups with different demographics **can shed** light on the diverse perspectives regarding this trend."
    - "In conclusion, the growing preference for spending on experiences rather than material goods **can be attributed to** the desire for long-term happiness, social validation, and environmental consciousness."
    - "While this trend **has its advantages**, it **is essential** to recognize the value of material goods in certain aspects of life."
    - "Thorough research, including academic studies and social media analysis, **can help us better understand** the motivations behind this shift and its implications."
2. **Cấu trúc bị động (Passive Voice):**
    - "This trend **can be attributed to** various factors."
    - "Memories of experiences, such as traveling or attending events, **are often provided** lasting satisfaction and joy."
    - "Unlike material goods, **which may lose** their novelty over time, experiences **are** unique."
    - "Experiences **are seen** as a way to develop personally."
    - "Thorough research, including academic studies and social media analysis, **can help us better understand** the motivations behind this shift and its implications."
3. **Cấu trúc câu ghép (Compound Sentences):**
    - "This trend **can be attributed to** various factors, **and** while it has its merits, it is important to explore the reasons behind it and how people **can effectively research** this phenomenon."
    - "Studies **have shown** that memories of experiences, such as traveling or attending events, **often provide** lasting satisfaction and joy."
    - "Analyzing social media trends **can also provide** insights into how and why people prioritize experiences over material possessions."

### Liệt kê các từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn trong đoạn văn

1. **In recent years** - Mở đầu bài viết, giới thiệu ngữ cảnh thời gian.
2. **This trend** - Kết nối ý từ câu trước đó về sự thay đổi trong hành vi tiêu dùng.
3. **One of the primary reasons** - Giới thiệu lý do chính đầu tiên cho sự thay đổi.
4. **Unlike** - Dùng để so sánh giữa trải nghiệm và tài sản vật chất.
5. **Moreover** - Bổ sung thêm lý do sau khi đã nêu lý do trước đó.
6. **Another reason** - Giới thiệu lý do khác liên quan đến vấn đề đạo đức và môi trường.
7. **As a result** - Giải thích hệ quả từ lý do đã nêu.
8. **Additionally** - Bổ sung thêm một lý do hoặc ví dụ khác.
9. **However** - Chuyển sang một quan điểm đối lập hoặc một ý kiến phản biện.
10. **For instance** - Đưa ra ví dụ cụ thể minh họa cho ý vừa nêu.
11. **Therefore** - Kết nối với kết luận hoặc hệ quả từ các lý do đã thảo luận.
12. **To research this trend** - Giới thiệu phương pháp nghiên cứu.
13. **In conclusion** - Mở đầu đoạn kết luận, tóm tắt các ý chính.
14. **While this trend** - Mở đầu câu nhấn mạnh sự đối lập trong đoạn kết.

## Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. **Consumer behavior** - Hành vi tiêu dùng
2. **Material possessions** - Tài sản vật chất
3. **Shift** - Sự thay đổi
4. **Long-term happiness** - Hạnh phúc lâu dài
5. **Satisfaction** - Sự hài lòng
6. **Novelty** - Tính mới mẻ
7. **Social media** - Mạng xã hội
8. **Amplified** - Tăng cường, khuếch đại
9. **Validation** - Sự công nhận
10. **Environmental footprint** - Dấu chân môi trường
11. **Ethical issues** - Vấn đề đạo đức
12. **Consumerism** - Chủ nghĩa tiêu dùng
13. **Invest** - Đầu tư
14. **Personal development** - Phát triển cá nhân
15. **Acquire** - Thu thập, mua sắm
16. **Opposing viewpoint** - Quan điểm đối lập
17. **Practical ways** - Cách thức thực tiễn
18. **Balance** - Sự cân bằng
19. **Demographics** - Nhân khẩu học
20. **Implications** - Hệ quả

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