Danh sách 100 từ vựng chủ đề My Favorite Food giúp bạn mô tả các món ăn, hương vị, và trải nghiệm ẩm thực mà bạn yêu thích.
Đọc thêm: 1 số từ vựng tiếng anh cơ bản.
Đọc thêm: 1000 từ vựng tiếng Anh cơ bản PDF
I. Danh từ (Nouns) – Các loại món ăn, nguyên liệu & khái niệm
- Cuisine – Ẩm thực – Vietnamese cuisine is known for its fresh ingredients and balanced flavors.
- Dish – Món ăn – My favorite dish is Pho Bo.
- Recipe – Công thức nấu ăn – I got this cake recipe from my grandmother.
- Ingredient – Nguyên liệu – Fresh ingredients are essential for a good meal.
- Flavor – Hương vị – This soup has a very complex flavor.
- Taste – Vị giác, vị – The taste of this fruit is both sweet and sour.
- Aroma – Mùi thơm – The aroma of freshly baked bread filled the kitchen.
- Appetizer / Starter – Món khai vị – We ordered some spring rolls as an appetizer.
- Main course / Entrée – Món chính – For the main course, I’ll have the grilled fish.
- Dessert – Món tráng miệng – What do you want for dessert?
- Snack – Món ăn vặt – I usually have a small snack in the afternoon.
- Meal – Bữa ăn – It was one of the most memorable meals I’ve ever had.
- Feast – Bữa tiệc thịnh soạn – The wedding feast had over twenty different dishes.
- Staple food – Lương thực chính – Rice is the staple food in many Asian countries.
- Delicacy – Đặc sản, sơn hào hải vị – In Japan, pufferfish is considered a delicacy.
- Spice – Gia vị (cay, nồng) – The curry has a perfect blend of spices.
- Herb – Rau thơm, thảo mộc – She added some fresh herbs from her garden.
- Seasoning – Gia vị (nói chung) – Salt and pepper are the most basic seasonings.
- Sauce – Nước sốt, nước chấm – The pasta was served with a creamy tomato sauce.
- Garnish – Đồ trang trí (món ăn) – He added a sprig of parsley as a garnish.
- Texture – Kết cấu (của món ăn) – I love the creamy texture of this ice cream.
- Nutrition – Dinh dưỡng – A balanced diet is important for good nutrition.
- Calorie – Calo – This dessert is high in calories.
- Portion – Khẩu phần – The restaurant serves very generous portions.
- Beverage – Đồ uống – What kind of beverage would you like with your meal?
- Seafood – Hải sản – I love all kinds of seafood, especially shrimp and crab.
- Poultry – Gia cầm – Chicken and duck are types of poultry.
- Meat – Thịt – He doesn’t eat meat; he’s a vegetarian.
- Vegetable – Rau củ – You should eat five servings of fruit and vegetables a day.
- Dairy – Sản phẩm từ sữa – Cheese and yogurt are dairy products.
- Grain – Ngũ cốc – Whole grains like brown rice and quinoa are very healthy.
- Sweetness – Vị ngọt – The sweetness of the honey complements the tartness of the yogurt.
- Sourness – Vị chua – The sourness of the lime juice brightens the dish.
- Bitterness – Vị đắng – Dark chocolate has a pleasant bitterness.
- Saltiness – Vị mặn – The saltiness of the soy sauce enhances the flavor of the sushi.
- Umami – Vị ngọt thịt (vị thứ 5) – Mushrooms and parmesan cheese are rich in umami.
II. Tính từ (Adjectives) – Mô tả hương vị & cảm nhận
- Delicious – Ngon tuyệt – That was a delicious meal!
- Tasty – Ngon – This is a very tasty soup.
- Savory – Mặn mà, đậm đà (không ngọt) – I prefer savory snacks to sweet ones.
- Sweet – Ngọt – This cake is too sweet for me.
- Sour – Chua – Lemons are very sour.
- Bitter – Đắng – I like the bitter taste of black coffee.
- Spicy / Hot – Cay – Be careful, this chili sauce is very spicy.
- Mild – Nhẹ, không cay – I prefer mild curry.
- Bland – Nhạt nhẽo, vô vị – The soup was bland until I added some salt.
- Rich – Béo ngậy, đậm đà – The chocolate lava cake was very rich and decadent.
- Creamy – Mịn như kem – The mashed potatoes were smooth and creamy.
- Crispy / Crunchy – Giòn – I love the crispy skin on fried chicken.
- Tender – Mềm (thịt) – The steak was so tender it melted in my mouth.
- Juicy – Mọng nước – This is a very juicy orange.
- Fresh – Tươi – They use only the freshest ingredients.
- Homemade – Nhà làm – Nothing beats the taste of homemade pasta.
- Authentic – Đích thực, chuẩn vị – This restaurant serves authentic Italian pizza.
- Appetizing – Trông ngon mắt – The display of cakes in the window was very appetizing.
- Mouth-watering – Chảy nước miếng – The description of the dish was mouth-watering.
- Nutritious – Bổ dưỡng – Salmon is a very nutritious fish.
- Healthy – Lành mạnh, tốt cho sức khỏe – I’m trying to eat a healthy diet.
- Greasy / Oily – Nhiều dầu mỡ – Fried foods can be very greasy.
- Light – Nhẹ, thanh đạm – A salad is a light and refreshing lunch option.
- Heavy – Nặng bụng, khó tiêu – I feel so full after that heavy meal.
- Zesty – Có vị a cay nồng, thơm (từ vỏ cam, chanh) – The lemon zest gave the cake a zesty flavor.
- Aromatic – Thơm – The dish was wonderfully aromatic.
- Flavorful – Đậm đà hương vị – The stew was incredibly flavorful.
- Raw – Sống – Sushi is made with raw fish.
- Cooked – Đã nấu chín – Make sure the chicken is fully cooked.
- Overcooked – Nấu quá chín, quá nhừ – The vegetables were overcooked and mushy.
- Undercooked – Chưa chín tới – The rice is a bit undercooked.
- Filling – No bụng – That potato soup was surprisingly filling.
- Refreshing – Mát lạnh, sảng khoái – A glass of lemonade is very refreshing on a hot day.
- Exquisite – Tinh tế, tuyệt hảo – The chef prepared an exquisite five-course meal for us.
- Decadent – Sang trọng, xa hoa (thường nói về đồ ngọt) – This triple-chocolate brownie is pure decadent indulgence.
- Hearty – (Bữa ăn) thịnh soạn, no nê – We had a hearty breakfast before our long hike.
III. Động từ (Verbs) – Hành động ăn uống & nấu nướng
- Eat – Ăn – What time do you usually eat dinner?
- Dine – Ăn tối (sang trọng hơn ‘eat’) – We will dine at a famous restaurant tonight.
- Taste – Nếm – Can I taste the sauce?
- Savor – Thưởng thức, nhấm nháp – She closed her eyes to savor the delicious chocolate.
- Devour – Ăn ngấu nghiến – The hungry children devoured the pizza in minutes.
- Crave – Thèm, ao ước – I always crave something sweet after dinner.
- Order – Gọi món – Are you ready to order?
- Cook – Nấu ăn – I love to cook for my family.
- Prepare – Chuẩn bị – It takes a long time to prepare this dish.
- Bake – Nướng (bánh) – She’s going to bake a birthday cake.
- Grill – Nướng (trên vỉ) – Let’s grill some burgers this weekend.
- Fry – Rán, chiên – I don’t often fry food because it’s not very healthy.
- Roast – Quay, nướng (trong lò) – We are having roast chicken for Sunday lunch.
- Boil – Luộc – Please boil the eggs for five minutes.
- Steam – Hấp – Steaming is a healthy way to steam vegetables.
- Chop – Băm, chặt – Could you chop the onions for me?
- Slice – Thái lát – He sliced the bread thinly.
- Stir – Khuấy, đảo – Stir the soup occasionally to prevent it from sticking.
- Mix – Trộn – Mix all the dry ingredients together in a bowl.
- Season – Nêm nếm gia vị – Remember to season the steak with salt and pepper before grilling.
- Marinate – Ướp – You should marinate the chicken for at least an hour.
- Serve – Phục vụ – The food is served hot.
- Recommend – Giới thiệu, gợi ý – What would you recommend from the menu?
- Sip – Nhấp, hớp từng ngụm – She sipped her hot tea slowly.
- Chew – Nhai – Remember to chew your food well.
- Swallow – Nuốt – Don’t swallow your food without chewing.
- Bite – Cắn – He took a big bite of the apple.
- Gulp – Nuốt chửng – He was so thirsty that he gulped down a whole glass of water.