Subject-Verb Agreement là một nguyên tắc ngữ pháp trong tiếng Anh, đòi hỏi rằng động từ phải phù hợp với chủ ngữ của nó về mặt số ít hoặc số nhiều. Điều này có nghĩa là nếu chủ ngữ là số ít, động từ phải có hình thức số ít, và nếu chủ ngữ là số nhiều, động từ phải có hình thức số nhiều. Ví dụ, trong câu “She sings” (Chị ấy hát), động từ “sings” (hát) được sử dụng với chủ ngữ “She” (chị ấy), một chủ ngữ số ít. Trong trường hợp chủ ngữ là số nhiều như “They sing” (Họ hát), động từ “sing” (hát) được sử dụng với chủ ngữ “They” (họ), một chủ ngữ số nhiều.
Đọc thêm: Học IELTS từ 0 lên 6.5 mất bao nhiêu tiền?
Những câu bài tập về Subject-Verb Agreement
Sắp xếp các từ trong dấu ngoặc đơn vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của động từ.
a. She (study) _ in the library every evening.
b. The dog (bark) _ loudly when strangers approach.
c. My friends (enjoy) _ playing basketball together.
d. The flowers (bloom) _ beautifully in spring.
e. He (read) _ the newspaper every morning before work.
f. The children (run) _ around the playground during recess.
g. The chef (prepare) _ delicious meals for the restaurant patrons.
h. My grandparents (travel) _ to different countries every summer.
i. The computer (crash) _ unexpectedly while I was working on it.
j. The baby (sleep) _ peacefully in the crib.
k. The students (listen) _ attentively to the teacher during the lecture.
l. The cat (purr) _ contentedly when I pet it.
m. The athletes (train) _ hard for the upcoming competition.
n. The rain (fall) _ heavily outside the window.
o. Our neighbors (throw) _ a party next door.
p. The musician (play) _ the guitar beautifully on stage.
q. The baby birds (chirp) _ loudly in the nest.
r. The waves (crash) _ against the shore with great force.
s. The clock (tick) _ loudly in the silent room.
t. The students (complete) _ their assignments before the deadline.
u. The actor (perform) _ exceptionally well in the play.
v. The birds (migrate) _ to warmer climates during the winter.
w. The engine (roar) _ as the car accelerated.
x. The employees (attend) _ the training session in the conference room.
y. The wind (whisper) _ through the trees in the forest.
z. The flowers (release) _ a sweet fragrance into the air.
aa. The sun (shine) _ brightly in the clear blue sky.
bb. The bees (buzz) _ around the garden collecting nectar.
cc. The dancers (move) _ gracefully across the stage.
dd. The baby (giggle) _ when tickled.
ee. The chef (cook) _ a delicious meal for the guests.
ff. The thunder (rumble) _ in the distance.
gg. The river (flow) _ swiftly after heavy rainfall.
hh. The teacher (explain) _ the lesson to the students.
Đáp án
a. studies
b. barks
c. enjoy
d. bloom
e. reads
f. run
g. prepares
h. travel
i. crashed
j. sleeps
k. listen
l. purrs
m. train
n. falls
o. are throwing
p. plays
q. chirp
r. crash
s. ticks
t. complete
u. performs
v. migrate
w. roars
x. are attending
y. whispers
z. release
aa. shines
bb. buzz
cc. move
dd. giggles
ee. cooks
ff. rumbles
gg. flows
hh. explains
Chọn từ đúng trong ngoặc để hoàn thành mỗi câu
a. The students, along with the teacher, (is/are) _ going on a field trip.
b. The box of chocolates (belong/belongs) _ to my sister.
c. Neither the cat nor the dog (was/were) _ in the house when we arrived.
d. Every morning, the birds (sing/sings) _ outside my window.
e. The team of engineers, as well as the manager, (is/are) _ working on the project.
f. Either the red dress or the blue one (look/looks) _ great on you.
g. Neither the flowers nor the tree (needs/need) _ much water.
h. Each of the students (has/have) _ their own laptop for the class.
i. The committee (has/have) _ scheduled a meeting for next Monday.
j. The herd of elephants (is/are) _ migrating to a new area for food.
k. My brother, along with his friends, (enjoys/enjoy) _ playing video games.
l. Either the cake or the cookies (tastes/taste) _ delicious with tea.
m. Neither the dog nor the cat (likes/like) _ to be left alone at home.
n. The group of tourists (was/were) _ exploring the ancient ruins all day.
o. The collection of rare coins (belongs/belong) _ to the museum.
p. Each of the employees (is/are) _ responsible for their own tasks.
q. The family of ducks (swim/swims) _ gracefully in the pond.
r. Neither the book nor the magazine (is/are) _ on the shelf where they belong.
s. The pack of wolves (howls/howl) _ at the full moon.
t. Either the cat or the dog (is/are) _ responsible for knocking over the vase.
u. Each of the keys (opens/open) _ a different door in the building.
v. The bouquet of flowers (smells/smell) _ wonderful in the room.
w. The flock of birds (flies/fly) _ south for the winter.
x. Neither the laptop nor the desktop computer (is/are) _ working properly.
y. The team of researchers (is/are) _ conducting experiments in the laboratory.
z. Either the red pen or the blue one (works/work) _ for writing the note.
aa. Every member of the club (receives/receive) _ a monthly newsletter.
bb. The pair of shoes (fits/fit) _ perfectly.
cc. Neither the old car nor the new one (runs/run) _ smoothly.
dd. Each of the paintings in the gallery (tells/tell) _ a unique story.
ee. The colony of ants (moves/move) _ quickly to find food.
ff. Either the chair or the table (needs/need) _ to be moved to make space.
Đáp án
a. are
b. belongs
c. was
d. sings
e. is
f. looks
g. needs
h. has
i. has
j. is
k. enjoy
l. tastes
m. likes
n. were
o. belongs
p. is
q. swims
r. is
s. howls
t. is
u. opens
v. smells
w. flies
x. is
y. is
z. works
aa. receives
bb. fits
cc. runs
dd. tells
ee. moves
ff. needs
Sửa lỗi chủ ngữ – động từ trong mỗi câu
- The group of musicians are performing on stage.
- Every one of the paintings in the gallery are hung meticulously.
- Neither the forks nor the spoons were placed in the right drawer.
- The condition of these shoes are impeccable.
- The herd of elephants are migrating across the savannah.
- Each of the students in the class are presenting their projects.
- Neither the chairs nor the tables were properly arranged for the event.
- The taste of these dishes are exquisite.
- The pack of wolves are howling in the distance.
- Every one of the flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.
- Neither the towels nor the bedsheets were cleaned this week.
- The performance of these athletes are outstanding.
- The flock of birds are flying gracefully in the sky.
- Each of the employees in the company are contributing to the project.
- Neither the curtains nor the blinds were closed before bedtime.
- The durability of these gadgets are remarkable.
- The team of chefs are preparing meals in the kitchen.
- Every one of the cars in the parking lot are parked illegally.
- Neither the forks nor the knives were placed on the correct side of the table.
- The behavior of these children are unacceptable.
- The school of fish are swimming in unison.
- Each of the flowers in the bouquet are fragrant.
- Neither the paintings nor the sculptures were properly displayed in the museum.
- The performance of these computers are impressive.
- The pack of wolves are hunting for prey.
- Every one of the guests at the party are enjoying themselves.
- Neither the cushions nor the pillows were fluffed this morning.
- The cleanliness of these streets are commendable.
- The group of dancers are rehearsing for the show.
- Each of the dishes in the restaurant are prepared with care.
Đáp án
- The group of musicians is performing on stage.
- Every one of the paintings in the gallery is hung meticulously.
- Neither the forks nor the spoons were placed in the right drawer.
- The condition of these shoes is impeccable.
- The herd of elephants is migrating across the savannah.
- Each of the students in the class is presenting their projects.
- Neither the chairs nor the tables were properly arranged for the event.
- The taste of these dishes is exquisite.
- The pack of wolves is howling in the distance.
- Every one of the flowers in the garden is blooming beautifully.
- Neither the towels nor the bedsheets were cleaned this week.
- The performance of these athletes is outstanding.
- The flock of birds is flying gracefully in the sky.
- Each of the employees in the company is contributing to the project.
- Neither the curtains nor the blinds were closed before bedtime.
- The durability of these gadgets is remarkable.
- The team of chefs is preparing meals in the kitchen.
- Every one of the cars in the parking lot is parked illegally.
- Neither the forks nor the knives were placed on the correct side of the table.
- The behavior of these children is unacceptable.
- The school of fish is swimming in unison.
- Each of the flowers in the bouquet is fragrant.
- Neither the paintings nor the sculptures were properly displayed in the museum.
- The performance of these computers is impressive.
- The pack of wolves is hunting for prey.
- Every one of the guests at the party is enjoying themselves.
- Neither the cushions nor the pillows were fluffed this morning.
- The cleanliness of these streets is commendable.
- The group of dancers is rehearsing for the show.
- Each of the dishes in the restaurant is prepared with care.
Đọc các bài ngữ pháp khác: 199 câu bài tập luyện tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
