Nhắc đến The Art of Public Speaking thì nhiều bạn chỉ nghĩ đến “The Art of Public Speaking” là một cuốn sách nổi tiếng về nghệ thuật diễn thuyết, được viết bởi Dale Carnegie và Joseph B. Esenwein. Cuốn sách này đã được xuất bản lần đầu vào năm 1915 và đã trở thành một tác phẩm kinh điển trong lĩnh vực diễn thuyết và giao tiếp.
“The Art of Public Speaking” cung cấp các kỹ thuật, phương pháp và nguyên tắc để giúp người đọc trở thành người nói truyền cảm hứng và ấn tượng. Cuốn sách này được coi là một nguồn tài liệu quan trọng không chỉ cho những người muốn phát triển kỹ năng diễn thuyết mà còn cho bất kỳ ai muốn cải thiện khả năng giao tiếp của mình.
Tuy nhiên Public Speaking cũng là một chủ đề trong các kỳ thi IELTS kể cả Speaking lẫn Listening.
Bài nghe
Bài tập:
Hoàn thành bài điền từ thông qua bài nghe
Trainer: Welcome everyone to today’s workshop on the art of public speaking. In today’s session, we’re going to explore the key (1) ________ of effective public speaking and learn some valuable techniques to improve our skills.
Firstly, let’s discuss the importance of (2) ________. Eye contact is crucial when delivering a speech as it helps establish a connection with your audience. You want to make sure you’re making eye contact with different individuals throughout your speech to keep them engaged.
Next, let’s talk about (3) ________. The way you use your voice can greatly impact how your message is received. Varying your tone, pitch, and volume can add emphasis to important points and maintain the interest of your audience.
Lastly, (4) ________ is another essential aspect of public speaking. Your body language, including your posture and gestures, can convey confidence and authority. Pay attention to your body language to ensure it aligns with the message you’re delivering.
Now, let’s move on to some practical exercises to help you (5) ________ these skills.
Sau khi nghe hãy trả lời các câu hỏi sau:
- Why is eye contact important in public speaking?
- What is vocal variety, and how does it contribute to effective communication?
- How can body language enhance a speaker’s message?
- Why is practice necessary for improving public speaking skills?
Đáp án
Bài điền từ vào chỗ trống
- elements
- eye contact
- vocal variety
- body language
- practice
Trả lời câu hỏi (gợi ý)
- Why is eye contact important in public speaking?
- Eye contact is important in public speaking because it helps establish a connection with the audience. It shows that the speaker is engaged and confident, and it also helps keep the audience attentive and engaged.
- What is vocal variety, and how does it contribute to effective communication?
- Vocal variety refers to the use of different tones, pitches, and volumes in speech. It contributes to effective communication by adding emphasis to important points, conveying emotions, and maintaining the interest of the audience. A speaker who uses vocal variety effectively can hold the attention of the audience more effectively than one who speaks in a monotone.
- How can body language enhance a speaker’s message?
- Body language can enhance a speaker’s message by reinforcing or contradicting the spoken words. For example, standing tall with open body language can convey confidence and authority, while fidgeting or slouching may convey nervousness or lack of confidence. Gestures can also help emphasize key points and make the speech more dynamic and engaging.
- Why is practice necessary for improving public speaking skills?
- Practice is necessary for improving public speaking skills because it helps speakers become more comfortable and confident in front of an audience. Through practice, speakers can refine their delivery, work on aspects such as pacing, intonation, and body language, and become more familiar with their material. Practice also allows speakers to anticipate and address potential challenges or obstacles they may encounter during their presentation. Overall, regular practice is essential for honing public speaking skills and becoming a more effective communicator.
Luyện Nghe lại bài cũ: Bài tập Listening 5: Climate Change and its Effects.
