Đây là phần 5 của dạng Extremely Hard Question. Cho dù bạn có định ôn tập Writing bất cứ chủ đề nào đi chăng nữa, vẫn sẽ có những kỳ thi có những câu hỏi nằm ngoài chủ đề đã ôn tập. Bây giờ bạn nên làm thế nào? Nếu như bạn học theo lộ trình cá nhân hóa tại TRI thì bạn chắc chắn sẽ giải quyết được vấn đề này. Còn nếu bạn chưa muốn học thì bạn cứ làm theo các dạng bài tập mà TRI biên soạn sau đây.

Writing Task part 6

What measures could be taken to ensure transparency and accountability in a one-world government scenario? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Answer

AgreeDisagree
Implementing strict transparency laws and regulations, requiring all government actions to be publicly disclosed.Concerns about the potential for government overreach and loss of individual freedoms in a centralized system.
Establishing independent oversight bodies to monitor the government’s activities and ensure compliance with transparency standards.Risk of corruption and manipulation within the oversight bodies themselves, undermining their effectiveness.
Utilizing technology such as blockchain to create immutable records of government transactions and decision-making processes.Challenges in ensuring accessibility and understanding of complex technological systems for all citizens.
Promoting a culture of civic engagement and participation to hold government officials accountable for their actions.Difficulty in fostering widespread civic engagement, particularly in a large, diverse global population.
Encouraging international collaboration and cooperation to hold the one-world government accountable on a global scale.Potential for conflicts of interest and power struggles between different regions and nations within the one-world government.

Summary: While transparency and accountability measures in a one-world government scenario have the potential to enhance trust and legitimacy, concerns about government overreach, corruption, technological challenges, and geopolitical tensions must be carefully addressed to ensure the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Vocabulary

  1. Transparency and Accountability Measures: Biện pháp minh bạch và chịu trách nhiệm
  2. Strict Transparency Laws and Regulations: Luật lệ và quy định về minh bạch nghiêm ngặt
  3. Government Actions: Các hành động của chính phủ
  4. Publicly Disclosed: Công khai
  5. Independent Oversight Bodies: Cơ quan giám sát độc lập
  6. Compliance with Transparency Standards: Tuân thủ các tiêu chuẩn minh bạch
  7. Blockchain Technology: Công nghệ blockchain
  8. Immutable Records: Hồ sơ không thể thay đổi
  9. Decision-making Processes: Quy trình ra quyết định
  10. Civic Engagement and Participation: Sự tham gia và tương tác công dân
  11. Hold Government Officials Accountable: Chịu trách nhiệm các quan chức chính phủ
  12. International Collaboration and Cooperation: Hợp tác và cộng tác quốc tế
  13. Global Scale: Quy mô toàn cầu
  14. Government Overreach: Sự tự phụ của chính phủ
  15. Loss of Individual Freedoms: Sự mất mát tự do cá nhân
  16. Risk of Corruption: Nguy cơ tham nhũng
  17. Manipulation Within the Oversight Bodies: Sự can thiệp vào cơ quan giám sát
  18. Effectiveness: Hiệu quả
  19. Accessibility: Khả năng tiếp cận
  20. Widespread Civic Engagement: Sự tham gia công dân lan rộng
  21. Diverse Global Population: Dân số toàn cầu đa dạng
  22. Conflicts of Interest: Xung đột lợi ích
  23. Power Struggles: Cuộc đấu tranh quyền lực

Grammar

  1. Cấu trúc câu chính:
    • “While…must be carefully addressed to ensure…”
    • “Concerns about… in a centralized system.”
    • “Risk of… themselves, undermining their effectiveness.”
    • “Challenges in… for all citizens.”
    • “Difficulty in… particularly in a large, diverse global population.”
    • “Potential for… within the one-world government.”
  2. Cấu trúc ngữ pháp:
    • Kết hợp từ loại và cụm từ:
      • “Implementing strict transparency laws and regulations…”
      • “Establishing independent oversight bodies…”
      • “Utilizing technology such as blockchain…”
      • “Encouraging international collaboration and cooperation…”
    • Sử dụng cụm từ trạng ngữ:
      • “To ensure transparency and accountability…”
      • “To hold government officials accountable…”
      • “To foster widespread civic engagement…”
      • “To address concerns about government overreach…”
    • Sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh:
      • “While transparency and accountability measures… concerns about government overreach…”
    • Sử dụng cấu trúc giả định:
      • “If transparency and accountability measures are implemented…”

Bài viết gợi ý hoàn chỉnh cho chủ đề Extremely Hard Question

Ensuring Transparency and Accountability in a One-World Government: Striking a Balance

In envisioning a one-world government scenario, the imperative of transparency and accountability stands as a cornerstone principle. While this ambitious concept holds promises of global cooperation and unity, its realization hinges greatly on the establishment of robust mechanisms to uphold transparency and ensure accountability.

On the side of agreement, proponents advocate for the implementation of strict transparency laws and regulations. They argue that requiring all government actions to be publicly disclosed would foster trust and legitimacy. Moreover, establishing independent oversight bodies to monitor governmental activities is seen as a critical safeguard against potential abuses of power. These bodies would play a pivotal role in ensuring compliance with transparency standards, thereby bolstering public confidence.

Furthermore, technology emerges as a potent tool in this pursuit. Utilizing innovations such as blockchain could create immutable records of government transactions and decision-making processes, thereby enhancing transparency and reducing the risk of tampering or manipulation.

Advocates also stress the importance of fostering a culture of civic engagement and participation. By empowering citizens to hold government officials accountable for their actions, this approach seeks to decentralize oversight and distribute responsibility among the populace.

On the opposing side, skeptics voice concerns about the potential for government overreach and the loss of individual freedoms in a centralized system. They caution that while oversight bodies may be established with good intentions, there is a risk of corruption and manipulation within these institutions, undermining their effectiveness.

Moreover, the complexity of technological systems poses a significant challenge. While blockchain technology holds promise, ensuring its accessibility and understanding for all citizens remains a daunting task. Additionally, concerns about geopolitical tensions and the potential for conflicts of interest within the one-world government raise questions about its ability to truly serve the interests of all humanity.

In conclusion, while the advantages of transparency and accountability in a one-world government scenario are evident, striking a balance between these ideals and the practical realities of governance is paramount. By addressing concerns surrounding government overreach, technological complexity, and geopolitical tensions, we can pave the way for a more transparent and accountable global governance system, one that truly serves the needs and aspirations of all humanity.

Đọc lại bài trước tại đây: Những câu hỏi Extremely Hard Question trong Writing IELTS Part 4.

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