Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative electric vehicle
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task
The increase in electric vehicle usage. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
Write at least 250 words.
Giải mẫu IELTS Writing
The rapid increase in the use of electric vehicles (EVs) is a notable trend in the contemporary world. This development can be seen as both positive and negative, but I believe the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. This essay will discuss why I support this view, although it is important to acknowledge some potential downsides.
On the positive side, the most significant advantage of the rise in electric vehicle usage is the reduction in environmental pollution. Traditional internal combustion engine vehicles emit substantial amounts of greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming and air pollution. Electric vehicles, on the other hand, produce zero emissions at the point of use. This shift can lead to cleaner air in urban areas, which is beneficial for public health, reducing respiratory diseases and improving overall quality of life.
Moreover, electric vehicles are often more energy-efficient than their gasoline counterparts. EVs convert a higher percentage of the electrical energy from the grid to power at the wheels compared to internal combustion engines. This efficiency not only conserves energy but also reduces the dependency on fossil fuels, promoting energy security and sustainability. Additionally, advancements in battery technology and the expansion of renewable energy sources can further enhance the eco-friendly nature of electric vehicles.
However, there are some challenges associated with the increasing use of electric vehicles. One notable concern is the environmental impact of battery production and disposal. The extraction of lithium, cobalt, and other materials used in EV batteries can have detrimental environmental and social consequences. Moreover, the disposal of used batteries poses a significant waste management challenge, as they contain toxic substances that can harm ecosystems if not properly handled.
Another issue is the current infrastructure for electric vehicles, which is still underdeveloped in many regions. The lack of charging stations and the relatively long charging times compared to refueling conventional cars can deter potential users. Furthermore, the initial cost of electric vehicles remains high, making them less accessible to a broader segment of the population.
In conclusion, while there are valid concerns regarding the increase in electric vehicle usage, I believe the positive aspects far outweigh the negative ones. The environmental benefits, energy efficiency, and potential for sustainability make electric vehicles a crucial component in combating climate change and promoting a greener future. Addressing the challenges of battery production, disposal, and infrastructure will be essential to maximizing the positive impact of this development.
Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp
Cấu Trúc Câu và Cấu Trúc Ngữ Pháp:
- Cấu Trúc Câu:
- Câu đơn: “Electric vehicles, on the other hand, produce zero emissions at the point of use.”
- Câu phức: “This shift can lead to cleaner air in urban areas, which is beneficial for public health, reducing respiratory diseases and improving overall quality of life.”
- Câu ghép: “The rapid increase in the use of electric vehicles (EVs) is a notable trend in the contemporary world, and this development can be seen as both positive and negative.”
- Câu ghép phức: “Moreover, the initial cost of electric vehicles remains high, making them less accessible to a broader segment of the population.”
- Cấu Trúc Ngữ Pháp:
- Câu chủ động: “The rapid increase in the use of electric vehicles (EVs) is a notable trend in the contemporary world.”
- Câu bị động: “The extraction of lithium, cobalt, and other materials used in EV batteries can have detrimental environmental and social consequences.”
- Mệnh đề quan hệ: “which is beneficial for public health, reducing respiratory diseases and improving overall quality of life.”
- Dạng động từ V-ing: “reducing respiratory diseases and improving overall quality of life.”
- Câu điều kiện: “if not properly handled.”
- Thể bị động: “can have detrimental environmental and social consequences.”
Từ Kết Nối Các Câu và Các Đoạn:
- Từ Kết Nối Các Câu:
- On the positive side
- Moreover
- However
- One notable concern is
- Another issue is
- Furthermore
- Từ Kết Nối Các Đoạn:
- In conclusion
- On the positive side
- However
- Another issue is
Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết
- Rapid increase – Sự gia tăng nhanh chóng
- Electric vehicles (EVs) – Xe điện
- Trend – Xu hướng
- Contemporary world – Thế giới hiện đại
- Development – Sự phát triển
- Advantages – Lợi ích
- Drawbacks – Nhược điểm
- Environmental pollution – Ô nhiễm môi trường
- Internal combustion engine vehicles – Xe động cơ đốt trong
- Greenhouse gases – Khí nhà kính
- Global warming – Hiện tượng nóng lên toàn cầu
- Zero emissions – Không phát thải
- Urban areas – Khu vực đô thị
- Public health – Sức khỏe cộng đồng
- Respiratory diseases – Bệnh hô hấp
- Quality of life – Chất lượng cuộc sống
- Energy-efficient – Hiệu quả năng lượng
- Gasoline counterparts – Xe chạy xăng
- Electrical energy – Năng lượng điện
- Energy security – An ninh năng lượng
- Sustainability – Sự bền vững
- Battery technology – Công nghệ pin
- Renewable energy sources – Nguồn năng lượng tái tạo
- Eco-friendly – Thân thiện với môi trường
- Battery production – Sản xuất pin
- Disposal – Sự xử lý
- Lithium, cobalt – Lithium, coban
- Detrimental environmental and social consequences – Hậu quả môi trường và xã hội có hại
- Waste management challenge – Thách thức quản lý chất thải
- Toxic substances – Chất độc hại
- Infrastructure – Cơ sở hạ tầng
- Charging stations – Trạm sạc
- Refueling – Đổ nhiên liệu
- Conventional cars – Xe truyền thống
- Initial cost – Chi phí ban đầu
- Accessible – Có thể tiếp cận
- Broader segment of the population – Phần lớn dân số
- Environmental benefits – Lợi ích môi trường
- Combat climate change – Chống biến đổi khí hậu
- Greener future – Tương lai xanh hơn
- Maximizing the positive impact – Tối đa hóa tác động tích cực
Đọc thêm các bài Luyện Thi IELTS khác trong link nhé.
