Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 80:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task
Schools should have a longer school year. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Write at least 250 words.
Giải mẫu IELTS Writing
The debate over whether schools should extend the academic year is one that generates strong opinions on both sides. While there are valid arguments for lengthening the school year, I believe that maintaining the current school calendar is more beneficial for students. However, a compromise that includes slightly longer terms with adequate breaks might be the most effective solution.
Proponents of a longer school year argue that it could enhance students’ academic performance. They contend that additional instructional days could provide more opportunities for learning and reinforcement of concepts, potentially leading to better academic outcomes. This could be especially beneficial for students who struggle to keep up with the pace of the curriculum. Moreover, extended schooling could reduce the summer learning loss, a phenomenon where students forget some of what they have learned during the long summer break.
On the other hand, extending the school year could have several adverse effects. Firstly, longer school years might lead to student burnout. Continuous academic pressure without sufficient breaks can result in mental fatigue and decreased motivation. Breaks are essential for students to relax, pursue other interests, and return to school refreshed and ready to learn. Additionally, longer school years could limit the time available for extracurricular activities, family time, and other non-academic pursuits that are crucial for the overall development of children.
Furthermore, the financial implications of extending the school year cannot be ignored. Schools would require additional funding to cover the costs of extra days, including salaries for teachers and staff, as well as operational expenses. This could place a significant burden on educational budgets and taxpayers.
In conclusion, while the idea of a longer school year has some merits, the potential drawbacks in terms of student well-being and financial costs outweigh the benefits. A balanced approach that includes slightly extended terms with regular and sufficient breaks might be a more effective way to enhance learning without compromising students’ overall development. Thus, I partially disagree with the notion of significantly lengthening the school year.
Cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cấu trúc câu
Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp
- Cấu trúc câu:
- Câu đơn: Câu chỉ có một mệnh đề chính.
- Câu ghép: Câu có hai hoặc nhiều mệnh đề chính được nối với nhau bằng liên từ kết hợp.
- Câu phức: Câu có một mệnh đề chính và ít nhất một mệnh đề phụ.
- Cấu trúc ngữ pháp:
- Câu bị động: “Schools would require additional funding to cover the costs of extra days…”
- Mệnh đề quan hệ: “a phenomenon where students forget some of what they have learned…”
- Động từ nguyên mẫu để chỉ mục đích: “to relax, pursue other interests…”
- Thì hiện tại đơn: “This could place a significant burden on educational budgets…”
- Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: “while the idea of a longer school year has some merits…”
Các từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn
- Để chỉ sự đối lập:
- While (Trong khi)
- However (Tuy nhiên)
- On the other hand (Mặt khác)
- Để chỉ lý do và kết quả:
- Because (Bởi vì)
- Therefore (Do đó)
- Thus (Vì thế)
- Để chỉ sự bổ sung:
- Moreover (Hơn nữa)
- Additionally (Ngoài ra)
- Furthermore (Hơn nữa)
- Để kết luận:
- In conclusion (Kết luận)
Cấu trúc câu trong bài viết
- Câu ghép:
- “The debate over whether schools should extend the academic year is one that generates strong opinions on both sides.”
- “They contend that additional instructional days could provide more opportunities for learning and reinforcement of concepts, potentially leading to better academic outcomes.”
- Câu phức:
- “While there are valid arguments for lengthening the school year, I believe that maintaining the current school calendar is more beneficial for students.”
- “Moreover, extended schooling could reduce the summer learning loss, a phenomenon where students forget some of what they have learned during the long summer break.”
- Câu đơn:
- “Breaks are essential for students to relax, pursue other interests, and return to school refreshed and ready to learn.”
- “This could place a significant burden on educational budgets and taxpayers.”
Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết
- Debate – Cuộc tranh luận
- Extend – Kéo dài
- Academic year – Năm học
- Beneficial – Có lợi
- Compromise – Sự thỏa hiệp
- Instructional days – Các ngày học
- Opportunities – Cơ hội
- Reinforcement – Sự củng cố
- Outcomes – Kết quả
- Struggle – Gặp khó khăn
- Curriculum – Chương trình học
- Phenomenon – Hiện tượng
- Summer learning loss – Sự mất kiến thức trong kỳ nghỉ hè
- Adverse effects – Tác động tiêu cực
- Burnout – Sự kiệt sức
- Continuous – Liên tục
- Mental fatigue – Sự mệt mỏi tinh thần
- Motivation – Động lực
- Extracurricular activities – Hoạt động ngoại khóa
- Pursuits – Các hoạt động
- Overall development – Sự phát triển toàn diện
- Financial implications – Các hệ quả tài chính
- Operational expenses – Chi phí hoạt động
- Burdens – Gánh nặng
- Taxpayers – Người nộp thuế
- Balanced approach – Cách tiếp cận cân bằng
- Well-being – Sự khỏe mạnh
- Significantly – Đáng kể
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