Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 92
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task
The government should provide free public transportation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Write at least 250 words.
Giải mẫu IELTS Writing
Public transportation plays a crucial role in the daily lives of millions of people, and the idea of making it free is a topic of significant debate. While I acknowledge the potential benefits of free public transportation, I believe that it is not entirely feasible for the government to provide it without some drawbacks. Hence, I partially agree with the statement.
On the one hand, offering free public transportation can lead to several positive outcomes. Firstly, it would significantly reduce the number of private vehicles on the roads, thereby alleviating traffic congestion and decreasing air pollution. This, in turn, would contribute to a healthier environment and improve the quality of life for city dwellers. Secondly, free public transportation would provide equal access to mobility for all citizens, especially those from low-income backgrounds who might otherwise struggle with transportation costs. This could lead to greater social equity and inclusiveness, as well as enhance access to education and employment opportunities.
However, there are several challenges associated with providing free public transportation that must be considered. The primary concern is the financial burden it would place on the government. Public transportation systems require substantial funding for maintenance, operation, and expansion. If transportation were free, the government would need to find alternative sources of revenue, potentially leading to higher taxes or the reallocation of funds from other critical public services such as healthcare and education. Additionally, free transportation could lead to overcrowding and a decline in service quality, as the increased demand might surpass the system’s capacity to accommodate all users efficiently.
Moreover, not all regions would benefit equally from free public transportation. Urban areas with well-developed transportation networks might see significant advantages, but rural and less developed regions could still face accessibility issues due to limited infrastructure. As a result, the benefits of free public transportation might not be uniformly distributed across the country.
In conclusion, while free public transportation offers notable environmental and social benefits, the financial and logistical challenges it presents cannot be overlooked. Therefore, I partially agree with the idea, suggesting that instead of making public transportation completely free, governments could consider subsidizing fares for those in need and investing in improving the overall quality and coverage of transportation networks. This approach would strike a balance between accessibility and sustainability.
Cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cấu trúc câu
Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp
- Simple Sentences (Câu đơn giản)
- Public transportation plays a crucial role in the daily lives of millions of people.
- This could lead to greater social equity and inclusiveness.
- Urban areas with well-developed transportation networks might see significant advantages.
- Compound Sentences (Câu ghép)
- While I acknowledge the potential benefits of free public transportation, I believe that it is not entirely feasible for the government to provide it without some drawbacks.
- This, in turn, would contribute to a healthier environment and improve the quality of life for city dwellers.
- If transportation were free, the government would need to find alternative sources of revenue, potentially leading to higher taxes or the reallocation of funds from other critical public services such as healthcare and education.
- Complex Sentences (Câu phức)
- While I acknowledge the potential benefits of free public transportation, I believe that it is not entirely feasible for the government to provide it without some drawbacks.
- On the one hand, offering free public transportation can lead to several positive outcomes.
- This approach would strike a balance between accessibility and sustainability.
- Compound-Complex Sentences (Câu phức ghép)
- Therefore, I partially agree with the idea, suggesting that instead of making public transportation completely free, governments could consider subsidizing fares for those in need and investing in improving the overall quality and coverage of transportation networks.
Các từ kết nối (Connectors)
- Đoạn 1: Giới thiệu
- While I acknowledge the potential benefits of free public transportation, I believe that it is not entirely feasible for the government to provide it without some drawbacks.
- Hence, I partially agree with the statement.
- Đoạn 2: Ưu điểm
- On the one hand, offering free public transportation can lead to several positive outcomes.
- Firstly, it would significantly reduce the number of private vehicles on the roads, thereby alleviating traffic congestion and decreasing air pollution.
- Secondly, free public transportation would provide equal access to mobility for all citizens.
- Đoạn 3: Nhược điểm
- However, there are several challenges associated with providing free public transportation that must be considered.
- If transportation were free, the government would need to find alternative sources of revenue.
- Additionally, free transportation could lead to overcrowding and a decline in service quality.
- Đoạn 4: Kết luận
- Moreover, not all regions would benefit equally from free public transportation.
- As a result, the benefits of free public transportation might not be uniformly distributed across the country.
- In conclusion, while free public transportation offers notable environmental and social benefits, the financial and logistical challenges it presents cannot be overlooked.
- Therefore, I partially agree with the idea, suggesting that instead of making public transportation completely free, governments could consider subsidizing fares for those in need and investing in improving the overall quality and coverage of transportation networks.
Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết
- Public transportation – giao thông công cộng
- Feasible – khả thi
- Drawbacks – nhược điểm
- Congestion – ùn tắc
- Air pollution – ô nhiễm không khí
- Environment – môi trường
- Quality of life – chất lượng cuộc sống
- Equal access – sự tiếp cận bình đẳng
- Low-income backgrounds – hoàn cảnh thu nhập thấp
- Social equity – công bằng xã hội
- Inclusiveness – sự hòa nhập
- Employment opportunities – cơ hội việc làm
- Financial burden – gánh nặng tài chính
- Maintenance – bảo trì
- Operation – hoạt động
- Expansion – mở rộng
- Revenue – doanh thu
- Reallocation of funds – phân bổ lại nguồn quỹ
- Critical public services – các dịch vụ công thiết yếu
- Overcrowding – quá tải
- Service quality – chất lượng dịch vụ
- Demand – nhu cầu
- Capacity – năng lực
- Accessibility issues – các vấn đề về tiếp cận
- Infrastructure – cơ sở hạ tầng
- Benefits – lợi ích
- Subsidizing fares – trợ giá vé
- Sustainability – bền vững
Đọc thêm các bài Luyện Thi IELTS khác trong link nhé.
