Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn (Future Continuous Tense) và 100 bài tập

Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn (Future Continuous Tense) là một trong những thì quan trọng trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, được sử dụng để diễn tả hành động sẽ đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai. Để hiểu rõ hơn về thì này, hãy cùng tìm hiểu cách dùng, cấu trúc và những dấu hiệu nhận biết của nó.

Bài viết liên quan

7 cách sử dụng Tương lai tiếp diễn (Future Continuous).

Bài cũ:

Thì Tương Lai Gần (Near Future with “Going to”) và 100 bài tập.

Khái niệm thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn

Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn (Future Continuous Tense) dùng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong tương lai. Khác với thì tương lai đơn chỉ nhấn mạnh vào việc một hành động sẽ xảy ra, thì tương lai tiếp diễn tập trung vào quá trình của hành động vào một thời điểm xác định.

Ví dụ:

• At 8 p.m. tomorrow, I will be watching a movie. (Vào lúc 8 giờ tối mai, tôi sẽ đang xem một bộ phim.)

Cấu trúc thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn

Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn có cấu trúc rất đơn giản:

• Khẳng định:
  • S + will be + V-ing
  • Ví dụ: She will be sleeping when you arrive. (Cô ấy sẽ đang ngủ khi bạn đến.)
• Phủ định:
  • S + will not (won’t) be + V-ing
  • Ví dụ: They won’t be playing football at this time tomorrow. (Họ sẽ không đang chơi bóng đá vào lúc này ngày mai.)
• Câu hỏi:
  • Will + S + be + V-ing?
  • Ví dụ: Will you be working late tonight? (Bạn sẽ đang làm việc muộn tối nay chứ?)

Cách dùng thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn

Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn được sử dụng trong các trường hợp sau:

Hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong tương lai

Thì này thường được dùng khi chúng ta muốn nhấn mạnh một hành động sẽ đang diễn ra trong một thời điểm cụ thể.

Ví dụ:

• At 10 a.m. tomorrow, I will be meeting the clients. (Vào lúc 10 giờ sáng mai, tôi sẽ đang gặp gỡ khách hàng.)

1. At 9 a.m. tomorrow, I will be having a meeting with my team.
2. This time next week, they will be traveling to Japan.
3. At 6 p.m. tonight, she will be cooking dinner.
4. By 8 p.m. tomorrow, we will be watching a movie.
5. At 7 a.m. on Monday, he will be jogging in the park.
6. This time next year, I will be studying abroad.
7. At 5 p.m. tomorrow, we will be playing football.
8. By 10 a.m. next Tuesday, she will be giving a presentation.
9. At 9 p.m. tonight, they will be discussing the new project.
10. At noon tomorrow, I will be meeting my friend for lunch.
11. At 11 a.m. next Wednesday, we will be reviewing the new proposal.
12. At 3 p.m. tomorrow, they will be practicing for the concert.
13. This time next month, I will be working in a new city.
14. At 7 p.m. tomorrow, he will be watching his favorite TV show.
15. By this time next week, she will be preparing for her trip.
16. At 6 p.m. tomorrow, I will be waiting for the bus.
17. At 4 p.m. tomorrow, we will be playing chess.
18. By 9 a.m. tomorrow, they will be studying for their exams.
19. At 8 a.m. tomorrow, she will be attending an online class.
20. By 5 p.m. next Friday, we will be celebrating the end of the project.
21. At 2 p.m. tomorrow, he will be shopping for groceries.
22. By 3 p.m. tomorrow, I will be cleaning the house.
23. At 10 a.m. next Monday, they will be signing the contract.
24. By this time tomorrow, I will be flying to New York.
25. At 11 p.m. tonight, he will be finishing his assignment.
26. By 7 p.m. tomorrow, she will be attending a yoga class.
27. At 6 a.m. tomorrow, I will be catching the first train.
28. By 4 p.m. next Sunday, they will be planting new trees in the garden.
29. At noon tomorrow, we will be having a family gathering.
30. At 9 a.m. tomorrow, I will be fixing my computer.
31. By this time next week, he will be completing his internship.
32. At 10 a.m. tomorrow, we will be practicing for the presentation.
33. By 5 p.m. next Wednesday, she will be finalizing the project report.
34. At 8 a.m. tomorrow, they will be preparing for their trip.
35. At 3 p.m. next Thursday, I will be visiting the new office.
36. At 2 p.m. tomorrow, she will be organizing the event.
37. By 11 p.m. tonight, we will be wrapping up the discussion.
38. At 1 p.m. tomorrow, he will be presenting the findings.
39. By 9 a.m. tomorrow, I will be attending a workshop.
40. At 5 p.m. next Monday, they will be rehearsing for the play.
41. By 8 a.m. tomorrow, she will be heading to the airport.
42. At 4 p.m. next Friday, I will be meeting my business partner.
43. By this time tomorrow, they will be conducting the interview.
44. At 7 a.m. tomorrow, we will be jogging around the lake.
45. By 2 p.m. tomorrow, I will be delivering the packages.
46. At 8 p.m. tomorrow, they will be having a team dinner.
47. By 6 p.m. next Tuesday, she will be preparing the final report.
48. At 3 p.m. tomorrow, we will be working on the new project.
49. By 10 p.m. tonight, he will be watching a live sports event.
50. At 7 a.m. tomorrow, I will be riding my bicycle to work.

Hành động đang xảy ra liên tục trong tương lai

Thì này có thể được sử dụng để chỉ một hành động sẽ xảy ra liên tục hoặc lặp đi lặp lại trong một khoảng thời gian nhất định trong tương lai.

Ví dụ:

• Next week, we will be working on a new project. (Tuần tới, chúng tôi sẽ đang làm việc trên một dự án mới.)

1. Next week, I will be attending an online course.
2. Next summer, we will be traveling around Europe.
3. Tomorrow morning, she will be practicing her piano lessons.
4. This time next year, he will be studying abroad in Canada.
5. Next month, they will be launching their new product.
6. On Saturday, I will be cleaning the house all day.
7. In the evening, we will be watching a movie together.
8. Next Tuesday, he will be presenting his project at the conference.
9. In a few days, they will be celebrating their wedding anniversary.
10. By this time next week, we will be moving into our new apartment.
11. All next week, the team will be working on the marketing campaign.
12. Next semester, I will be taking advanced math classes.
13. Next weekend, they will be organizing a charity event.
14. During the summer holidays, she will be volunteering at the local shelter.
15. Next year, I will be learning how to code.
16. Tomorrow afternoon, he will be fixing his car.
17. In the coming weeks, we will be preparing for the big presentation.
18. Next winter, they will be skiing in Switzerland.
19. Tomorrow night, I will be finishing my report.
20. Next Monday, she will be attending a training workshop.
21. Next season, our team will be competing in the national league.
22. In the near future, he will be opening his own business.
23. Throughout the day tomorrow, we will be testing the new software.
24. Next weekend, I will be visiting my grandparents.
25. In the evening tomorrow, she will be preparing for her final exam.
26. Next month, they will be expanding their company overseas.
27. By this time next year, we will be living in a different city.
28. All day tomorrow, I will be painting the living room.
29. Next week, he will be working overtime to finish the project.
30. In the coming months, they will be developing a new app.
31. During the holidays, I will be resting and recharging.
32. Next week, the students will be rehearsing for the school play.
33. In two days, we will be discussing the new business strategy.
34. By next Friday, she will be completing her thesis.
35. In the future, they will be focusing more on sustainability.
36. Tomorrow morning, he will be jogging in the park.
37. Next year, I will be studying for my master’s degree.
38. Throughout next week, we will be conducting interviews for the new position.
39. Next weekend, she will be baking a cake for the party.
40. During the next quarter, the company will be hiring more employees.
41. Tomorrow evening, they will be having a barbecue with friends.
42. Next month, I will be writing my novel every day.
43. By this time tomorrow, we will be driving to the countryside.
44. In the upcoming weeks, they will be filming a new documentary.
45. Next semester, she will be participating in a study abroad program.
46. Tomorrow night, I will be cooking dinner for my family.
47. Next Saturday, they will be performing at a music festival.
48. Next month, we will be celebrating our company’s anniversary.
49. In the coming year, he will be leading a new research project.
50. Next weekend, I will be helping my friend move into her new house.

Dự đoán về một hành động đang diễn ra trong tương lai

Khi bạn dự đoán một hành động sẽ đang diễn ra mà không có bằng chứng cụ thể.

Ví dụ:

• Don’t call me at 7 p.m. because I will be having dinner then. (Đừng gọi cho tôi lúc 7 giờ tối vì tôi sẽ đang ăn tối vào lúc đó.)

1. Don’t disturb her at 10 p.m. She will be studying for her exam.
2. At this time tomorrow, I will be flying to New York.
3. Don’t visit them in the morning, they will be sleeping.
4. I think by this time next year, we will be living in a new house.
5. When you arrive, they will be playing soccer in the park.
6. I will be driving home when you call.
7. By 8 p.m. tonight, she will be preparing dinner.
8. Don’t text me tomorrow afternoon; I will be working on my project.
9. At noon, he will be having a meeting with the team.
10. At 5 p.m., we will be watching the football match on TV.
11. I won’t be able to help you tomorrow; I will be attending a conference.
12. They will be traveling to Japan at this time next week.
13. By this time tomorrow, I will be shopping for groceries.
14. Don’t worry about me, I will be reading a book in the evening.
15. He will be resting by the pool when you arrive.
16. By 9 a.m. tomorrow, I will be driving to work.
17. We will be celebrating her birthday next Friday at this time.
18. At 6 p.m., she will be cooking dinner for her family.
19. When you call me tonight, I will be watching a movie.
20. By this time next month, they will be moving into their new apartment.
21. Don’t try to reach him at noon, he will be giving a presentation.
22. We will be discussing the new project at the meeting tomorrow afternoon.
23. At 3 p.m., they will be taking a break from work.
24. I will be walking my dog when the sun sets.
25. By this time next year, I will be learning a new language.
26. They will be rehearsing for the concert at 8 p.m. tonight.
27. Don’t expect them to answer your call, they will be busy packing for their trip.
28. I will be cleaning the house when you get home.
29. At 4 p.m. tomorrow, we will be preparing for the event.
30. Don’t call me in the morning, I will be at the gym.
31. She will be painting the living room when you arrive.
32. By this time next week, I will be finishing my final exam.
33. At 9 a.m. tomorrow, I will be meeting with my boss.
34. Don’t bother coming over tonight, we will be going out for dinner.
35. At 6 p.m., he will be practicing his guitar.
36. When you arrive at the airport, we will be waiting for you at the gate.
37. By 10 p.m. tomorrow, I will be reviewing the project files.
38. Don’t come over this afternoon, I will be working from home.
39. They will be preparing for the trip at this time next week.
40. At 8 a.m. tomorrow, I will be jogging in the park.
41. By this time next month, we will be organizing the office.
42. She will be writing her report when the deadline approaches.
43. Don’t worry, I will be waiting for you at the coffee shop.
44. At 7 p.m. tomorrow, they will be having dinner with their friends.
45. By this time next year, he will be working at a new company.
46. When you call, we will be setting up for the party.
47. At 5 p.m. tomorrow, she will be finishing her presentation.
48. Don’t contact them in the evening, they will be preparing for their flight.
49. At noon tomorrow, I will be having lunch with my colleagues.
50. By 6 p.m., they will be wrapping up their work for the day.

Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn

Một số dấu hiệu thường thấy trong câu dùng thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn:

• At + giờ cụ thể + thời gian trong tương lai: at 5 p.m. tomorrow, at this time next week, …
• By this time + thời gian trong tương lai: by this time tomorrow, by this time next week, …
• When + thời gian trong tương lai: when you arrive, when she comes, …

Ví dụ:

• At this time tomorrow, we will be flying to New York. (Vào lúc này ngày mai, chúng tôi sẽ đang bay tới New York.)

Phân biệt với các thì tương lai khác

Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn dễ bị nhầm lẫn với một số thì khác như thì Tương Lai Đơn hay Tương Lai Hoàn Thành Tiếp Diễn. Tuy nhiên, mỗi thì có cách dùng riêng biệt:

• Tương Lai Đơn (will + V-inf): diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong tương lai mà không có nhấn mạnh vào quá trình.
  • Ví dụ: I will meet him tomorrow. (Tôi sẽ gặp anh ấy vào ngày mai.)
• Tương Lai Hoàn Thành Tiếp Diễn (will have been + V-ing): diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và kéo dài đến một thời điểm trong tương lai.
  • Ví dụ: By the end of this year, I will have been working here for 5 years. (Đến cuối năm nay, tôi sẽ đã làm việc ở đây được 5 năm.)

Bài tập thực hành thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn

1. At 9 a.m. tomorrow, she ___________ (study) for her exam.
2. By this time next week, we ___________ (travel) through Europe.
3. When you arrive, they ___________ (have) dinner.
4. At 10 p.m. tonight, I ___________ (watch) a movie.
5. This time tomorrow, we ___________ (fly) to Paris.
6. At 8 a.m. next Monday, he ___________ (attend) a meeting.
7. By next year, she ___________ (work) at this company for 3 years.
8. At 7 p.m. tomorrow, we ___________ (cook) dinner.
9. By this time tomorrow, I ___________ (drive) to my hometown.
10. At this time next week, they ___________ (celebrate) their anniversary.
11. At midnight, he ___________ (sleep) soundly.
12. When she calls, I ___________ (study) for my exam.
13. By 6 p.m., you ___________ (wait) for the bus.
14. Tomorrow at noon, they ___________ (play) football.
15. At 5 p.m. today, I ___________ (finish) my work.
16. By this time tomorrow, we ___________ (have) lunch at a restaurant.
17. At 10 a.m. tomorrow, she ___________ (practice) the piano.
18. This time next year, we ___________ (build) our new house.
19. At 9 p.m. tomorrow, I ___________ (read) a book.
20. When you arrive, they ___________ (leave) for the airport.
21. At this time tomorrow, we ___________ (wait) for the train.
22. By 8 a.m. next Friday, she ___________ (take) the exam.
23. At 7 a.m. tomorrow, we ___________ (start) our journey.
24. By 10 p.m. tonight, I ___________ (work) on my project.
25. At 6 p.m. tomorrow, he ___________ (run) in the park.
26. When she gets home, I ___________ (prepare) dinner.
27. At this time next month, we ___________ (enjoy) our vacation.
28. By this time tomorrow, she ___________ (finish) her presentation.
29. At 3 p.m. next Monday, they ___________ (discuss) the new project.
30. Tomorrow at 2 p.m., he ___________ (repair) his car.
31. At this time next year, she ___________ (study) in a new school.
32. By tomorrow evening, we ___________ (decorate) the house.
33. When he arrives, we ___________ (play) tennis.
34. At 5 p.m. next Tuesday, she ___________ (interview) for the job.
35. By this time tomorrow, they ___________ (drive) to the countryside.
36. At 8 p.m. tomorrow, I ___________ (watch) my favorite show.
37. When you come, she ___________ (clean) the house.
38. At 9 p.m. tonight, we ___________ (have) a meeting.
39. This time next month, he ___________ (prepare) for his new job.
40. By this time next week, they ___________ (finish) the project.
41. At 6 a.m. tomorrow, we ___________ (leave) for the trip.
42. By next weekend, she ___________ (move) to her new house.
43. At 4 p.m. tomorrow, I ___________ (take) my guitar lessons.
44. When you call, they ___________ (arrange) the event.
45. By 5 p.m. today, we ___________ (complete) the assignment.
46. At this time tomorrow, he ___________ (practice) for the concert.
47. By next month, they ___________ (launch) the new product.
48. At 9 p.m. tomorrow, she ___________ (prepare) for the meeting.
49. When you arrive, we ___________ (have) a barbecue.
50. By this time next week, I ___________ (plan) my summer holiday.

Đáp án:

1. will be studying
2. will be traveling
3. will be having
4. will be watching
5. will be flying
6. will be attending
7. will be working
8. will be cooking
9. will be driving
10. will be celebrating
11. will be sleeping
12. will be studying
13. will be waiting
14. will be playing
15. will be finishing
16. will be having
17. will be practicing
18. will be building
19. will be reading
20. will be leaving
21. will be waiting
22. will be taking
23. will be starting
24. will be working
25. will be running
26. will be preparing
27. will be enjoying
28. will be finishing
29. will be discussing
30. will be repairing
31. will be studying
32. will be decorating
33. will be playing
34. will be interviewing
35. will be driving
36. will be watching
37. will be cleaning
38. will be having
39. will be preparing
40. will be finishing
41. will be leaving
42. will be moving
43. will be taking
44. will be arranging
45. will be completing
46. will be practicing
47. will be launching
48. will be preparing
49. will be having
50. will be planning

Thì Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn là một công cụ mạnh mẽ trong tiếng Anh để diễn tả các hành động sẽ đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong tương lai. Việc nắm vững cấu trúc và cách sử dụng thì này sẽ giúp bạn dễ dàng hơn trong việc giao tiếp và diễn đạt các kế hoạch tương lai một cách chính xác.