Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn là một thì trong tiếng Anh được sử dụng để diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc sẽ tiếp tục trong khoảng thời gian nào đó ở tương lai và sẽ hoàn thành trước một điểm thời gian hoặc một sự kiện cụ thể. Dưới đây là một số cách sử dụng phổ biến của thì này:
Diễn tả hành động sẽ vẫn đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm nhất định trong tương lai:
- By the time you arrive at the party tomorrow, we will have been celebrating for two hours.
- By the end of the year, she will have been working at that company for ten years.
- By the time the guests arrive, the chef will have been cooking for hours.
- By the end of the week, they will have been renovating their house for three months.
- By the time the concert starts, the band will have been rehearsing all day.
- By next summer, she will have been teaching yoga for a decade.
- By the time the movie ends, I will have been watching it for two hours.
- By the time he returns from his trip, she will have been waiting for him for weeks.
- By the end of the day, he will have been driving for eight hours straight.
- By the time the store closes, the employees will have been restocking shelves since morning.
- By the time the project deadline arrives, the team will have been working overtime for weeks.
- By the start of the ceremony, the performers will have been practicing their routines for months.
Diễn tả hành động sẽ tiếp tục trong khoảng thời gian nào đó vào tương lai, thường đi kèm với một điểm dừng nhất định:
- By next summer, I will have been studying Spanish for five years.
- By the time he finishes his project, he will have been coding for eight hours straight.
- By the time she graduates next year, she will have been studying engineering for six years.
- By the time the concert ends at midnight, the band will have been playing for three hours straight.
- By the time they arrive at the airport, we will have been waiting for them for over an hour.
- By the end of the month, he will have been living in New York City for ten years.
- By the time the meeting starts at 10 AM, I will have been preparing the presentation since dawn.
- By next Friday, I will have been working at this company for five years.
- By the time the film finishes, they will have been watching movies for the entire evening.
- By the end of the semester, we will have been studying this subject for four months.
- By the time the train arrives, she will have been waiting on the platform for thirty minutes.
- By the end of the game, the players will have been competing for nearly two hours.
Diễn đạt sự giả định về một tình huống trong tương lai:
- If you call me at 9 PM, I will have been sleeping for an hour.
- By the time they arrive, we will have been waiting for ages.
- If he arrives on time, we will have been waiting for him for an hour.
- If she calls before noon, I will have been working on this report since morning.
- If they catch the early flight, they will have been traveling for hours by the time they reach their destination.
- If the concert starts at 8 PM, the band will have been rehearsing all day.
- If the rain stops by midnight, it will have been pouring for hours.
- If the meeting ends early, they will have been discussing the budget for hours.
- If you arrive before sunset, I will have been gardening all afternoon.
- If the train is delayed, we will have been waiting at the station for hours.
- If she wakes up before sunrise, she will have been sleeping for only a few hours.
- If the power outage continues until morning, we will have been in the dark all night.
Diễn tả một dự đoán trong tương lai dựa trên các dữ kiện hiện tại:
- By the end of the decade, scientists believe they will have been discovering new planets for years.
- By the time he retires, he will have been saving for his dream vacation for decades.
- By the time he graduates, he will have been studying medicine for eight years.
- By the end of the century, scientists predict that sea levels will have been rising steadily due to climate change.
- By the time she turns 30, she will have been living in New York City for her entire adult life.
- By 2050, experts anticipate that renewable energy sources will have been dominating the global energy market.
- By next year, they will have been married for a decade.
- By the time they finish the construction, the skyscraper will have been towering over the city skyline for months.
- By the time the spacecraft reaches its destination, it will have been traveling through space for years.
- By the end of the project, the team will have been collaborating remotely for over a year.
- By the time he retires, he will have been working as a professor for forty years.
- By the end of the season, analysts expect that the team will have been unbeaten for months.
Thường được sử dụng trong văn viết, văn nói trang trọng, hoặc khi muốn truyền đạt sự chắc chắn và chi tiết về tương lai.
- By the time the project is completed, our team will have been working tirelessly for months.
- By next year, I will have been living in this city for a decade.
- By the end of the semester, the students will have been studying Shakespeare for several weeks.
- By the time she graduates, she will have been attending university for four years.
- By the time the conference starts, the organizers will have been planning it for over a year.
- By the end of the month, he will have been traveling around Europe for three weeks.
- By the time the guests arrive, the chef will have been cooking all day.
- By the time you reach retirement age, you will have been saving diligently for decades.
- By next summer, they will have been living in their new house for a year.
- By the end of the century, humanity will have been exploring space for centuries.
Nhớ rằng, thì Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn thường không được sử dụng rộng rãi như các thì khác, nhưng nó cung cấp một cách diễn đạt chính xác và cụ thể trong những trường hợp cần thiết.
Đọc thêm các thì khác tại: Chia động từ trong tiếng Anh như thế nào?