IELTS Writing task 2 Positive or Negative sustainable fashion

Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative sustainable fashion

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

The trend of sustainable fashion and eco-friendly clothing. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Write at least 250 words.

Giải mẫu IELTS Writing

In recent years, the trend of sustainable fashion and eco-friendly clothing has gained significant momentum. This movement is driven by a growing awareness of environmental issues and the desire to reduce the negative impacts of the fashion industry on the planet. While this trend is widely regarded as a positive development, it also presents certain challenges that must be considered.

On the one hand, the shift towards sustainable fashion is undeniably beneficial. The fashion industry is notorious for its significant contribution to pollution, excessive waste, and the exploitation of natural resources. By embracing eco-friendly clothing, consumers can reduce their carbon footprint and support practices that are less harmful to the environment. For instance, the use of organic fabrics, recycled materials, and environmentally friendly dyes helps to minimize pollution and conserve resources. Moreover, the promotion of ethical labor practices within the sustainable fashion movement ensures that workers are treated fairly and with dignity. These factors collectively contribute to a more responsible fashion industry, which is a positive development.

On the other hand, there are challenges associated with the widespread adoption of sustainable fashion. One major issue is the higher cost of eco-friendly clothing, which can be prohibitive for many consumers. Sustainable fashion brands often have higher production costs due to the use of ethically sourced materials and fair labor practices, which are reflected in the final price of the products. This can make sustainable fashion less accessible to a broader audience, limiting its overall impact. Additionally, there is the challenge of greenwashing, where companies falsely market their products as environmentally friendly to capitalize on the trend, thereby misleading consumers and diluting the movement’s authenticity.

In conclusion, the trend of sustainable fashion and eco-friendly clothing is a positive development that offers significant environmental and ethical benefits. However, it is important to address the challenges related to accessibility and authenticity to ensure that the movement achieves its full potential. Therefore, while I agree with the positive aspects of this trend, it is essential to approach it with a critical perspective to ensure that it brings about meaningful and lasting change.

Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

1. Cấu trúc câu:
   • Câu phức (Complex sentences):
     • “In recent years, the trend of sustainable fashion and eco-friendly clothing has gained significant momentum, driven by a growing awareness of environmental issues and the desire to reduce the negative impacts of the fashion industry on the planet.”
     • “While this trend is widely regarded as a positive development, it also presents certain challenges that must be considered.”
     • “By embracing eco-friendly clothing, consumers can reduce their carbon footprint and support practices that are less harmful to the environment.”
     • “For instance, the use of organic fabrics, recycled materials, and environmentally friendly dyes helps to minimize pollution and conserve resources.”
     • “Moreover, the promotion of ethical labor practices within the sustainable fashion movement ensures that workers are treated fairly and with dignity.”
     • “Additionally, there is the challenge of ‘greenwashing,’ where companies falsely market their products as environmentally friendly to capitalize on the trend, thereby misleading consumers and diluting the movement’s authenticity.”
     • “However, it is important to address the challenges related to accessibility and authenticity to ensure that the movement achieves its full potential.”
   • Câu ghép (Compound sentences):
     • “These factors collectively contribute to a more responsible fashion industry, which is a positive development.”
     • “This can make sustainable fashion less accessible to a broader audience, limiting its overall impact.”
   • Câu đơn (Simple sentences):
     • “One major issue is the higher cost of eco-friendly clothing, which can be prohibitive for many consumers.”
     • “The fashion industry is notorious for its significant contribution to pollution, excessive waste, and the exploitation of natural resources.”
2. Cấu trúc ngữ pháp:
   • Câu điều kiện (Conditional sentence): “By embracing eco-friendly clothing, consumers can reduce their carbon footprint and support practices that are less harmful to the environment.”
   • Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clause): “…, which is a positive development.”
   • Mệnh đề trạng ngữ (Adverbial clause): “…, while I agree with the positive aspects of this trend, …”
   • Câu bị động (Passive voice): “This movement is driven by a growing awareness of environmental issues…”

Từ kết nối câu và đoạn

1. Từ kết nối các câu:
   • “In recent years” (đầu đoạn đầu tiên, giới thiệu xu hướng thời trang bền vững)
   • “While” (biểu thị sự đối lập trong câu phức)
   • “For instance” (đưa ra ví dụ)
   • “Moreover” (thêm ý bổ trợ)
   • “However” (thể hiện sự tương phản)
   • “Therefore” (kết luận dựa trên các luận điểm trước đó)
2. Từ kết nối các đoạn:
   • “On the one hand” (đầu đoạn hai, đưa ra quan điểm đầu tiên)
   • “On the other hand” (đầu đoạn ba, đưa ra quan điểm trái ngược)
   • “In conclusion” (đầu đoạn kết luận, tóm tắt và đưa ra nhận định cuối cùng)

Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. Sustainable fashion – Thời trang bền vững
2. Eco-friendly clothing – Quần áo thân thiện với môi trường
3. Momentum – Đà phát triển
4. Environmental issues – Vấn đề môi trường
5. Negative impacts – Ảnh hưởng tiêu cực
6. On the one hand – Một mặt
7. Carbon footprint – Dấu chân carbon (lượng CO2 phát thải)
8. Organic fabrics – Vải hữu cơ
9. Recycled materials – Vật liệu tái chế
10. Environmentally friendly dyes – Thuốc nhuộm thân thiện với môi trường
11. Conserve resources – Bảo tồn tài nguyên
12. Ethical labor practices – Các thực hành lao động đạo đức
13. Responsible fashion industry – Ngành công nghiệp thời trang có trách nhiệm
14. Challenges – Thách thức
15. Widespread adoption – Sự áp dụng rộng rãi
16. Prohibitive – Quá cao (về giá cả)
17. Production costs – Chi phí sản xuất
18. Fair labor practices – Các thực hành lao động công bằng
19. Final price – Giá cuối cùng
20. Accessibility – Khả năng tiếp cận
21. Greenwashing – Hành động tô vẽ sản phẩm như thân thiện môi trường một cách giả tạo
22. Misleading consumers – Lừa dối người tiêu dùng
23. Authenticity – Tính xác thực
24. Ethical benefits – Lợi ích về mặt đạo đức
25. Critical perspective – Quan điểm phản biện
26. Meaningful and lasting change – Sự thay đổi có ý nghĩa và bền vững

Đọc thêm các bài Luyện Thi IELTS khác trong link nhé.