IELTS Reading 39: Health and physical education in schools là chủ đề thuộc chuỗi bài luyện tập 11 dạng bài IELTS Reading và các bài tập luyện tập.
Học lại bài cũ: IELTS Reading 38: Challenges in the education system.
IELTS Reading: Health and Physical Education in Schools
Health and physical education (HPE) plays a crucial role in the development of children and adolescents in schools. It not only enhances physical fitness but also contributes to the overall well-being of students. In recent years, educational authorities have increasingly recognized the importance of HPE as part of a balanced curriculum, emphasizing the need for students to engage in regular physical activity and understand health-related concepts.
One of the primary goals of HPE is to instill lifelong habits of physical activity and healthy living. Schools are encouraged to offer a variety of physical activities that cater to different interests and abilities. This can include traditional sports, dance, swimming, and outdoor education programs. By providing diverse opportunities, students can discover what they enjoy and are more likely to continue being active beyond their school years.
Moreover, HPE addresses critical health topics such as nutrition, mental health, and substance abuse prevention. By integrating these subjects into the curriculum, schools help students make informed decisions about their health and lifestyle choices. For instance, nutrition education teaches students about balanced diets, portion control, and the impact of food choices on their health. Discussions on mental health raise awareness about stress management, emotional resilience, and the importance of seeking help when needed.
Additionally, HPE fosters social skills and teamwork. Through participation in team sports and cooperative activities, students learn to communicate effectively, resolve conflicts, and develop leadership qualities. These skills are essential not only in sports but also in various aspects of life, preparing students for future personal and professional interactions.
Despite its benefits, HPE often faces challenges in schools, including budget constraints and competing academic priorities. Advocates argue for the necessity of prioritizing health and physical education to combat rising rates of childhood obesity and related health issues. By committing to comprehensive HPE programs, schools can significantly impact students’ health, academic performance, and overall quality of life.
In conclusion, health and physical education in schools is vital for promoting physical fitness and well-being among students. It equips them with essential knowledge and skills to lead healthy lives, emphasizes the importance of teamwork, and helps combat public health issues. As society continues to recognize the importance of holistic education, the integration of HPE into school curricula will remain a priority for fostering healthier generations.
Questions
1. Multiple Choice (Chọn đáp án đúng)
Câu hỏi: What is one of the primary goals of health and physical education (HPE) in schools?
A) To reduce academic pressure
B) To instill lifelong habits of physical activity
C) To promote competitive sports
D) To teach students about history
2. True/False/Not Given (Đúng/Sai/Không có thông tin)
Câu hỏi: Health and physical education includes lessons on nutrition and mental health.
Đáp án: True
3. Yes/No/Not Given (Có/Không/Không có thông tin)
Câu hỏi: The article states that HPE is often prioritized over academic subjects.
Đáp án: No
4. Matching Information (Ghép thông tin)
Câu hỏi: Match the following statements with the appropriate paragraph in the text:
- Importance of team sports
- Challenges faced by HPE in schools
- Health topics addressed in HPE
(Đưa ra danh sách các đoạn văn để ghép vào)
5. Matching Headings (Ghép tiêu đề)
Câu hỏi: Choose the correct heading for each paragraph:
A) Benefits of HPE
B) The Role of HPE in Lifelong Learning
C) Challenges in Implementing HPE
(Đưa ra danh sách các đoạn văn để ghép tiêu đề vào)
6. Matching Sentence Endings (Ghép kết thúc câu)
Câu hỏi: Complete the sentences by matching them with the correct endings:
- HPE helps students learn about…
- Diverse physical activities encourage…
(Đưa ra danh sách các kết thúc để ghép vào)
7. Sentence Completion (Hoàn thành câu)
Câu hỏi: Health and physical education addresses critical health topics such as __________ and __________.
8. Summary Completion (Hoàn thành bản tóm tắt)
Câu hỏi: Complete the summary: HPE plays a vital role in schools by promoting __________ and providing knowledge about __________.
9. Diagram Label Completion (Hoàn thành nhãn sơ đồ)
Câu hỏi: Label the diagram showing the components of a successful HPE program. (Cung cấp sơ đồ để người làm bài hoàn thành)
10. Short Answer Questions (Câu hỏi trả lời ngắn)
Câu hỏi: What skills does participation in team sports help develop?
Đáp án: Communication, conflict resolution, and leadership.
11. Table/Flowchart/Note Completion (Hoàn thành bảng/sơ đồ dòng/chú thích)
Câu hỏi: Complete the table with the benefits of HPE:
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Physical fitness | |
| Knowledge of health topics | |
| Social skills |
Đáp án
1. Multiple Choice (Chọn đáp án đúng)
Đáp án: B) To instill lifelong habits of physical activity
2. True/False/Not Given (Đúng/Sai/Không có thông tin)
Đáp án: True
3. Yes/No/Not Given (Có/Không/Không có thông tin)
Đáp án: No
4. Matching Information (Ghép thông tin)
Câu trả lời mẫu:
- Importance of team sports – (Đoạn văn về các kỹ năng xã hội và teamwork)
- Challenges faced by HPE in schools – (Đoạn văn nói về những thách thức của HPE)
- Health topics addressed in HPE – (Đoạn văn về các chủ đề sức khỏe trong HPE)
5. Matching Headings (Ghép tiêu đề)
Câu trả lời mẫu: A) Benefits of HPE – (Đoạn văn mô tả lợi ích của HPE) B) The Role of HPE in Lifelong Learning – (Đoạn văn nói về vai trò lâu dài của HPE) C) Challenges in Implementing HPE – (Đoạn văn thảo luận về các thách thức trong việc triển khai HPE)
6. Matching Sentence Endings (Ghép kết thúc câu)
Câu trả lời mẫu:
- HPE helps students learn about… – health-related concepts.
- Diverse physical activities encourage… – students to discover what they enjoy.
7. Sentence Completion (Hoàn thành câu)
Đáp án: nutrition and mental health.
8. Summary Completion (Hoàn thành bản tóm tắt)
Đáp án: promoting physical fitness and providing knowledge about health-related concepts.
9. Diagram Label Completion (Hoàn thành nhãn sơ đồ)
Câu trả lời mẫu: (Cung cấp sơ đồ với các nhãn hoàn thành từ thông tin trong bài viết)
10. Short Answer Questions (Câu hỏi trả lời ngắn)
Đáp án: Communication, conflict resolution, and leadership.
11. Table/Flowchart/Note Completion (Hoàn thành bảng/sơ đồ dòng/chú thích)
Câu trả lời mẫu:
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Physical fitness | Improves overall health and fitness. |
| Knowledge of health topics | Teaches about nutrition, mental health, etc. |
| Social skills | Develops communication and teamwork. |
