Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 17:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task
The use of fossil fuels should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Write at least 250 words.
Giải mẫu IELTS Writing
The debate on whether the use of fossil fuels should be banned is a contentious one. While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that while an immediate and total ban on fossil fuels is impractical, a gradual reduction and eventual phase-out is necessary for environmental sustainability and the well-being of future generations.
Firstly, it is undeniable that fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are major contributors to environmental degradation. The combustion of these fuels releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming and climate change. Additionally, the extraction and transportation of fossil fuels often result in environmental disasters, such as oil spills and habitat destruction. These negative impacts on the environment highlight the urgent need to transition away from fossil fuels.
However, a sudden and complete ban on fossil fuels is not feasible due to the current global dependence on these energy sources. Fossil fuels are deeply integrated into the world’s energy infrastructure, powering industries, transportation, and households. Abruptly removing them from the energy mix would likely lead to severe economic disruptions, job losses, and a decline in living standards. It is essential to consider the socioeconomic impacts of such a drastic measure.
A more balanced approach would involve a gradual reduction in the use of fossil fuels, coupled with significant investments in renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. Governments and industries should prioritize research and development of clean energy technologies and implement policies that encourage their adoption. This transition should also include retraining programs for workers currently employed in the fossil fuel industry to minimize the economic impact on individuals and communities.
Moreover, promoting energy efficiency and conservation can play a critical role in reducing fossil fuel consumption. Encouraging the use of public transportation, improving fuel efficiency standards for vehicles, and enhancing building insulation are practical measures that can help decrease the demand for fossil fuels while the transition to renewable energy takes place.
In conclusion, while a complete and immediate ban on fossil fuels is unrealistic, a phased approach that prioritizes the development and adoption of renewable energy sources is essential. This strategy allows for a sustainable transition that addresses both environmental concerns and economic realities. Therefore, I partially agree with the statement, advocating for a planned and gradual reduction in fossil fuel use rather than an outright ban.
Cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cấu trúc câu
Cấu trúc câu và ngữ pháp sử dụng trong bài
- Simple Sentence (Câu đơn):
- “The debate on whether the use of fossil fuels should be banned is a contentious one.”
- Compound Sentence (Câu ghép):
- “While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that while an immediate and total ban on fossil fuels is impractical, a gradual reduction and eventual phase-out is necessary for environmental sustainability and the well-being of future generations.”
- “It is undeniable that fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are major contributors to environmental degradation.”
- Complex Sentence (Câu phức):
- “While there are compelling arguments on both sides, I believe that while an immediate and total ban on fossil fuels is impractical, a gradual reduction and eventual phase-out is necessary for environmental sustainability and the well-being of future generations.”
- “The combustion of these fuels releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming and climate change.”
- “Abruptly removing them from the energy mix would likely lead to severe economic disruptions, job losses, and a decline in living standards.”
- Compound-Complex Sentence (Câu phức ghép):
- “This transition should also include retraining programs for workers currently employed in the fossil fuel industry to minimize the economic impact on individuals and communities.”
Các từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn
- While (dẫn vào câu phức để chỉ sự tương phản):
- “While there are compelling arguments on both sides…”
- “While a complete and immediate ban on fossil fuels is unrealistic…”
- Firstly (từ nối đoạn, chỉ thứ tự luận điểm):
- “Firstly, it is undeniable that fossil fuels…”
- However (từ nối câu, chỉ sự đối lập):
- “However, a sudden and complete ban on fossil fuels is not feasible…”
- Additionally (từ nối câu, thêm thông tin):
- “Additionally, the extraction and transportation of fossil fuels often result in environmental disasters…”
- Moreover (từ nối đoạn, thêm thông tin bổ sung):
- “Moreover, promoting energy efficiency and conservation can play a critical role…”
- Therefore (từ nối câu, chỉ kết quả):
- “Therefore, I partially agree with the statement…”
- In conclusion (từ nối đoạn, dẫn vào phần kết luận):
- “In conclusion, while a complete and immediate ban on fossil fuels is unrealistic…”
Các cấu trúc ngữ pháp đáng chú ý
- Mệnh đề phụ thuộc:
- “While there are compelling arguments on both sides…”
- “That contributes to global warming and climate change.”
- Câu điều kiện:
- “If we abruptly remove fossil fuels from the energy mix, it would likely lead to severe economic disruptions.”
- Cụm danh từ:
- “Environmental degradation”
- “Renewable energy sources”
- Cụm giới từ:
- “For environmental sustainability”
- “In the fossil fuel industry”
- Mệnh đề quan hệ:
- “That contributes to global warming and climate change”
- “For workers currently employed in the fossil fuel industry”
- Cụm động từ:
- “Transition away from fossil fuels”
- “Phase-out of fossil fuels”
Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết
- Fossil fuels – nhiên liệu hóa thạch
- Banned – bị cấm
- Contentious – gây tranh cãi
- Immediate – ngay lập tức
- Gradual – dần dần
- Reduction – sự giảm
- Phase-out – sự loại bỏ dần dần
- Environmental sustainability – sự bền vững môi trường
- Well-being – phúc lợi
- Carbon dioxide – khí carbon dioxide
- Greenhouse gas – khí nhà kính
- Global warming – sự nóng lên toàn cầu
- Climate change – biến đổi khí hậu
- Extraction – sự khai thác
- Transportation – sự vận chuyển
- Environmental disasters – thảm họa môi trường
- Oil spills – sự tràn dầu
- Habitat destruction – sự phá hủy môi trường sống
- Integrated – tích hợp
- Energy infrastructure – cơ sở hạ tầng năng lượng
- Economic disruptions – sự gián đoạn kinh tế
- Job losses – mất việc làm
- Living standards – mức sống
- Socioeconomic impacts – tác động kinh tế xã hội
- Balanced approach – phương pháp cân bằng
- Renewable energy sources – nguồn năng lượng tái tạo
- Wind power – năng lượng gió
- Solar power – năng lượng mặt trời
- Hydroelectric power – năng lượng thủy điện
- Research and development – nghiên cứu và phát triển
- Clean energy technologies – công nghệ năng lượng sạch
- Adoption – sự áp dụng
- Retaining programs – các chương trình đào tạo lại
- Energy efficiency – hiệu quả năng lượng
- Conservation – sự bảo tồn
- Public transportation – giao thông công cộng
- Fuel efficiency standards – tiêu chuẩn hiệu quả nhiên liệu
- Building insulation – sự cách nhiệt tòa nhà
- Practical measures – các biện pháp thực tế
- Demand – nhu cầu
- Sustainable transition – sự chuyển đổi bền vững
- Environmental concerns – các mối lo ngại về môi trường
- Economic realities – thực tế kinh tế
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