IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 39

Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Agree or Disagree Part 39:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

Economic growth is the most important goal for a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Write at least 250 words.

Giải mẫu IELTS Writing

Economic growth is often seen as the most important goal for a country, driving policies and decisions that aim to improve the standard of living for its citizens. While I acknowledge that economic growth is crucial, I believe it is not the only goal that a country should prioritize. A balanced approach that also considers social and environmental aspects is essential for sustainable development.

On the one hand, economic growth is undeniably important. A growing economy can lead to higher employment rates, better infrastructure, and improved public services such as healthcare and education. For instance, countries with robust economic growth often experience a reduction in poverty levels, allowing more people to enjoy a higher quality of life. Furthermore, economic growth can enhance a country’s global standing, attracting foreign investment and fostering international trade relations.

However, focusing solely on economic growth can have detrimental effects. Rapid industrialization and urbanization, driven by the pursuit of economic expansion, often lead to environmental degradation. For example, deforestation, pollution, and the depletion of natural resources can result from unchecked economic activities, posing long-term threats to both the environment and public health. Additionally, economic growth does not automatically equate to equitable wealth distribution. In many cases, the benefits of growth are concentrated among a small segment of the population, leading to increased income inequality and social unrest.

Moreover, prioritizing economic growth above all else can lead to the neglect of other crucial aspects of development, such as education, healthcare, and social welfare. A holistic approach that includes investments in these areas can create a more resilient and well-rounded society. For instance, a well-educated workforce is essential for sustaining long-term economic growth, while robust healthcare systems ensure a healthy population that can contribute productively to the economy.

In conclusion, while economic growth is important, it should not be the sole focus of a country’s development strategy. A balanced approach that also prioritizes social and environmental well-being is essential for achieving sustainable and inclusive progress. Therefore, I partly disagree with the statement that economic growth is the most important goal for a country.

Cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cấu trúc câu

Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp:

1. Mở bài (Introduction):
   • Cấu trúc câu: “Economic growth is often seen as the most important goal for a country, driving policies and decisions that aim to improve the standard of living for its citizens.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính + Mệnh đề phân từ hiện tại (driving policies and decisions) + Mệnh đề quan hệ (that aim to improve the standard of living for its citizens)
2. Thân bài – Lập luận 1 (On the one hand):
   • Cấu trúc câu: “A growing economy can lead to higher employment rates, better infrastructure, and improved public services such as healthcare and education.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính với danh sách (can lead to higher employment rates, better infrastructure, and improved public services)
   • Cấu trúc câu: “For instance, countries with robust economic growth often experience a reduction in poverty levels, allowing more people to enjoy a higher quality of life.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính + Mệnh đề phân từ hiện tại (allowing more people to enjoy a higher quality of life)
3. Thân bài – Lập luận 2 (However):
   • Cấu trúc câu: “Rapid industrialization and urbanization, driven by the pursuit of economic expansion, often lead to environmental degradation.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính + Mệnh đề phân từ bị động (driven by the pursuit of economic expansion)
   • Cấu trúc câu: “Additionally, economic growth does not automatically equate to equitable wealth distribution.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu phủ định
4. Thân bài – Lập luận 3 (Moreover):
   • Cấu trúc câu: “A holistic approach that includes investments in these areas can create a more resilient and well-rounded society.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính + Mệnh đề quan hệ (that includes investments in these areas)
   • Cấu trúc câu: “For instance, a well-educated workforce is essential for sustaining long-term economic growth, while robust healthcare systems ensure a healthy population that can contribute productively to the economy.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính + Mệnh đề quan hệ (that can contribute productively to the economy)
5. Kết luận (Conclusion):
   • Cấu trúc câu: “A balanced approach that also prioritizes social and environmental well-being is essential for achieving sustainable and inclusive progress.”
     • Cấu trúc: Câu chính + Mệnh đề quan hệ (that also prioritizes social and environmental well-being)

Từ kết nối:

1. Mở bài:
   • While – Trong khi
   • That – Để
2. Thân bài – Lập luận 1:
   • For instance – Ví dụ
   • Furthermore – Hơn nữa
3. Thân bài – Lập luận 2:
   • However – Tuy nhiên
   • For example – Ví dụ
   • Additionally – Thêm vào đó
4. Thân bài – Lập luận 3:
   • Moreover – Hơn nữa
   • For instance – Ví dụ
   • While – Trong khi
5. Kết luận:
   • In conclusion – Tóm lại
   • Therefore – Do đó

Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. Economic growth – Tăng trưởng kinh tế
2. Important goal – Mục tiêu quan trọng
3. Standard of living – Mức sống
4. Acknowledge – Thừa nhận
5. Crucial – Quan trọng
6. Prioritize – Ưu tiên
7. Balanced approach – Cách tiếp cận cân bằng
8. Sustainable development – Phát triển bền vững
9. Employment rates – Tỷ lệ việc làm
10. Infrastructure – Cơ sở hạ tầng
11. Public services – Dịch vụ công cộng
12. Reduction in poverty levels – Giảm tỷ lệ nghèo đói
13. Higher quality of life – Chất lượng cuộc sống cao hơn
14. Global standing – Vị thế toàn cầu
15. Foreign investment – Đầu tư nước ngoài
16. International trade relations – Quan hệ thương mại quốc tế
17. Detrimental effects – Tác động tiêu cực
18. Industrialization – Công nghiệp hóa
19. Urbanization – Đô thị hóa
20. Environmental degradation – Suy thoái môi trường
21. Unchecked economic activities – Hoạt động kinh tế không kiểm soát
22. Public health – Sức khỏe cộng đồng
23. Equitable wealth distribution – Phân phối tài sản công bằng
24. Income inequality – Bất bình đẳng thu nhập
25. Social unrest – Bất ổn xã hội
26. Crucial aspects of development – Khía cạnh quan trọng của sự phát triển
27. Social welfare – Phúc lợi xã hội
28. Resilient – Kiên cường
29. Well-rounded society – Xã hội toàn diện
30. Well-educated workforce – Lực lượng lao động có trình độ
31. Sustaining long-term economic growth – Duy trì tăng trưởng kinh tế lâu dài
32. Robust healthcare systems – Hệ thống y tế vững mạnh
33. Holistic approach – Cách tiếp cận toàn diện
34. Inclusive progress – Tiến bộ bao trùm
35. Development strategy – Chiến lược phát triển

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