IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part eco-friendly tourism

Đề bài IELTS Writing task 2 dạng 2-Part eco-friendly tourism

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task

People are increasingly interested in eco-friendly tourism. What are the reasons for this? How can people research this?

Write at least 250 words.

Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng 2-Part

In recent years, there has been a marked increase in interest towards eco-friendly tourism, a trend driven by a variety of factors. This essay will explore the reasons behind this growing interest and suggest methods by which people can effectively research eco-friendly travel options. While the shift towards sustainable tourism is largely positive, it is important to recognize the complexity of the issue and the challenges involved.

One of the primary reasons for the rising popularity of eco-friendly tourism is the increasing awareness of environmental issues. With the proliferation of information about climate change, deforestation, and loss of biodiversity, many people are becoming more conscious of the impact their travel choices have on the planet. As a result, travelers are seeking out experiences that minimize harm to the environment, opting for destinations that prioritize conservation and sustainability.

Another contributing factor is the desire for authentic and unique experiences. Unlike mass tourism, which often leads to overcrowded and commercialized destinations, eco-friendly tourism offers the opportunity to explore less-developed, natural areas. This type of travel allows people to connect with nature and local cultures in a more meaningful way, which is becoming increasingly appealing to a generation that values experiences over material possessions.

However, while the intention behind eco-friendly tourism is commendable, it is important to acknowledge that not all eco-friendly travel options are created equal. The term “eco-friendly” is sometimes used as a marketing ploy, with some businesses greenwashing their services to attract environmentally conscious customers. Therefore, it is crucial for travelers to conduct thorough research before making travel decisions.

To research eco-friendly tourism effectively, individuals can start by looking for certifications from reputable organizations such as the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) or Green Key. These certifications indicate that the business meets certain environmental and social standards. Additionally, travelers can read reviews from other tourists who have visited the destination to gain insight into the actual practices of the business.

In conclusion, the growing interest in eco-friendly tourism is driven by environmental awareness and the desire for authentic experiences. However, to truly make a positive impact, travelers must be diligent in researching and choosing genuinely sustainable options. While the trend towards eco-friendly tourism is promising, it requires careful consideration and responsible decision-making to ensure that it truly benefits the environment and local communities.

Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp

Cấu trúc câu:

1. Câu đơn (Simple Sentence):
   • “In recent years, there has been a marked increase in interest towards eco-friendly tourism, a trend driven by a variety of factors.”
   • “Another contributing factor is the desire for authentic and unique experiences.”
2. Câu ghép (Compound Sentence):
   • “This essay will explore the reasons behind this growing interest and suggest methods by which people can effectively research eco-friendly travel options.”
   • “However, while the intention behind eco-friendly tourism is commendable, it is important to acknowledge that not all eco-friendly travel options are created equal.”
3. Câu phức (Complex Sentence):
   • “One of the primary reasons for the rising popularity of eco-friendly tourism is the increasing awareness of environmental issues.”
   • “With the proliferation of information about climate change, deforestation, and loss of biodiversity, many people are becoming more conscious of the impact their travel choices have on the planet.”
4. Câu ghép phức (Compound-Complex Sentence):
   • “To research eco-friendly tourism effectively, individuals can start by looking for certifications from reputable organizations such as the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) or Green Key.”
   • “While the trend towards eco-friendly tourism is promising, it requires careful consideration and responsible decision-making to ensure that it truly benefits the environment and local communities.”

Cấu trúc ngữ pháp:

1. Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative Clauses):
   • “which often leads to overcrowded and commercialized destinations”
   • “that prioritize conservation and sustainability”
   • “that not all eco-friendly travel options are created equal”
   • “who have visited the destination”
2. Cụm giới từ (Prepositional Phrases):
   • “In recent years”
   • “With the proliferation of information about climate change”
   • “Before making travel decisions”
   • “Towards eco-friendly tourism”
3. Cụm phân từ (Participial Phrases):
   • “Driven by a variety of factors”
   • “Becoming more conscious of the impact”
   • “Looking for certifications”
4. Câu điều kiện (Conditional Sentences):
   • “If the business meets certain environmental and social standards”
   • “While the intention behind eco-friendly tourism is commendable”
5. Câu bị động (Passive Voice):
   • “has been a marked increase in interest”
   • “are becoming more conscious of the impact”
   • “can be effectively researched”
   • “must be diligent in researching”

Từ kết nối (Connectors):

1. Liên từ kết nối ý kiến đối lập (Contrast Connectors):
   • “While” – Dùng để so sánh, đối lập ý kiến giữa các phần khác nhau của câu.
   • “However” – Dùng để đưa ra ý kiến hoặc kết luận ngược lại với ý trước đó.
2. Liên từ kết nối thêm ý (Addition Connectors):
   • “Another” – Dùng để giới thiệu thêm một nguyên nhân hoặc ý kiến khác.
   • “Additionally” – Dùng để thêm vào thông tin hoặc ý kiến khác.
3. Liên từ kết nối nguyên nhân – kết quả (Cause and Effect Connectors):
   • “As a result” – Dùng để kết nối nguyên nhân và kết quả.
   • “Therefore” – Dùng để chỉ ra kết quả của hành động hoặc sự kiện trước đó.
4. Liên từ chỉ mục đích (Purpose Connectors):
   • “To” – Dùng để chỉ mục đích của hành động.

Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết

1. Eco-friendly tourism – Du lịch thân thiện với môi trường
2. Increasing awareness – Nhận thức ngày càng tăng
3. Environmental issues – Các vấn đề môi trường
4. Climate change – Biến đổi khí hậu
5. Deforestation – Nạn phá rừng
6. Biodiversity – Đa dạng sinh học
7. Impact – Ảnh hưởng
8. Sustainability – Sự bền vững
9. Conservation – Bảo tồn
10. Authentic experiences – Trải nghiệm chân thực
11. Mass tourism – Du lịch đại chúng
12. Overcrowded – Quá đông đúc
13. Commercialized – Thương mại hóa
14. Connect with nature – Kết nối với thiên nhiên
15. Meaningful – Có ý nghĩa
16. Material possessions – Sở hữu vật chất
17. Marketing ploy – Chiêu thức tiếp thị
18. Greenwashing – Làm màu xanh (chiêu thức đánh lừa là thân thiện với môi trường)
19. Conduct thorough research – Tiến hành nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng
20. Certifications – Chứng nhận
21. Reputable organizations – Các tổ chức có uy tín
22. Social standards – Tiêu chuẩn xã hội
23. Responsible decision-making – Quyết định có trách nhiệm
24. Positive impact – Tác động tích cực
25. Local communities – Cộng đồng địa phương

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