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I. Vai trò & Phẩm chất (Roles & Qualities)
- Educator – Nhà giáo dục – An educator does more than just teach; they inspire.
- Instructor – Người hướng dẫn – The driving instructor was very patient.
- Mentor – Người cố vấn – A good mentor can guide you throughout your career.
- Facilitator – Người điều phối – The teacher’s role is to be a facilitator of learning, not just a lecturer.
- Guide – Người dẫn dắt – A teacher should act as a guide on the side, not a sage on the stage.
- Motivator – Người truyền động lực – A great teacher is also a great motivator.
- Role model – Hình mẫu – Teachers are important role models for their students.
- Counselor – Người tư vấn – Sometimes, a teacher also has to be a counselor for students.
- Leader – Người lãnh đạo – A teacher is a leader in the classroom.
- Assessor – Người đánh giá – As an assessor, the teacher must provide fair and constructive feedback.
- Patient – Kiên nhẫn – Being patient is a crucial quality for any teacher.
- Knowledgeable – Có kiến thức, uyên bác – A knowledgeable teacher can answer students’ questions confidently.
- Inspiring – Truyền cảm hứng – An inspiring teacher can change a student’s life.
- Empathetic – Đồng cảm, thấu cảm – An empathetic teacher tries to understand their students’ feelings.
- Supportive – Hay giúp đỡ, ủng hộ – My teacher was very supportive when I was having difficulties.
- Passionate – Đam mê – A passionate teacher makes learning exciting.
- Approachable – Dễ gần – Students are more likely to ask questions if their teacher is approachable.
- Dedicated – Tận tụy – She is a dedicated teacher who often works late.
- Organized – Có tổ chức – An organized teacher plans their lessons carefully.
- Adaptable – Dễ thích ứng – A modern teacher needs to be adaptable to new technologies.
II. Hành động & Trách nhiệm (Actions & Responsibilities)
- Teach – Dạy – Her mission is to teach children in remote areas.
- Instruct – Hướng dẫn – The coach will instruct you on the proper technique.
- Explain – Giải thích – Can you explain this grammar rule one more time?
- Demonstrate – Minh họa, thị phạm – The science teacher will demonstrate the experiment.
- Inspire – Truyền cảm hứng – Good teachers inspire their students to love learning.
- Motivate – Thúc đẩy – The goal is to motivate students to reach their full potential.
- Guide – Hướng dẫn, dẫn dắt – My job is to guide students through the research process.
- Encourage – Khuyến khích, động viên – Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.
- Discipline – Rèn kỷ luật – It is important to discipline students fairly and consistently.
- Assess / Evaluate – Đánh giá – Teachers need to assess their students’ progress regularly.
- Nurture – Nuôi dưỡng – A teacher’s job is to nurture curiosity and creativity.
- Challenge – Thử thách – A good teacher will challenge their students to think critically.
- Support – Hỗ trợ – We are here to support students with learning disabilities.
- Manage (a classroom) – Quản lý (lớp học) – It takes skill to manage a classroom of 30 young children.
- Collaborate – Hợp tác – Teachers often collaborate with parents and colleagues.
III. Phương pháp & Kỹ năng (Methods & Skills)
- Pedagogy – Khoa học sư phạm – The university offers courses in modern pedagogy.
- Methodology – Phương pháp luận – Different subjects require different teaching methodologies.
- Classroom management – Quản lý lớp học – Effective classroom management is key to a successful lesson.
- Lesson planning – Soạn giáo án – Lesson planning is a fundamental skill for teachers.
- Communication skills – Kỹ năng giao tiếp – Excellent communication skills are essential for a teacher.
- Patience – Sự kiên nhẫn – You need a lot of patience to be a kindergarten teacher.
- Creativity – Sự sáng tạo – Creativity helps teachers make lessons more engaging.
- Listening skills – Kỹ năng lắng nghe – Good listening skills help a teacher understand their students’ needs.
- Feedback – Phản hồi – Constructive feedback helps students to improve.
- Questioning – Kỹ năng đặt câu hỏi – Effective questioning can stimulate students’ thinking.
- Engagement – Sự thu hút, tham gia – The teacher used games to increase student engagement.
- Differentiation – Dạy học phân hóa – Differentiation means tailoring instruction to meet individual needs.
- Instructional strategies – Các chiến lược giảng dạy – Teachers should use a variety of instructional strategies.
- Technology integration – Tích hợp công nghệ – Technology integration in the classroom is becoming more common.
- Problem-solving – Giải quyết vấn đề – Teachers help students develop problem-solving skills.
IV. Mối quan hệ & Tương tác (Relationships & Interaction)
- Interaction – Sự tương tác – There should be a lot of interaction between the teacher and students.
- Rapport – Mối quan hệ tốt – It’s important for a teacher to build a good rapport with their students.
- Respect – Sự tôn trọng – The classroom should be a place of mutual respect.
- Trust – Sự tin tưởng – Students learn better when they trust their teacher.
- Parent-teacher meeting – Họp phụ huynh – We have a parent-teacher meeting at the end of each semester.
- Collaboration – Sự hợp tác – Collaboration between home and school is vital for a child’s education.
- Student-centered – Lấy học sinh làm trung tâm – The teaching approach is student-centered.
- Learning environment – Môi trường học tập – The teacher is responsible for creating a positive learning environment.
- Inclusive classroom – Lớp học hòa nhập – An inclusive classroom welcomes students of all abilities.
- Expectation – Sự kỳ vọng – Teachers should have high expectations for all their students.
- Guidance – Sự chỉ dẫn – Students often look to their teachers for guidance.
- Influence – Sự ảnh hưởng – A teacher can have a powerful influence on a student’s life.
- Connection – Sự kết nối – A personal connection with a teacher can make a student feel valued.
- Authority – Uy quyền – The teacher needs to establish their authority in a positive way.
- Community – Cộng đồng – A teacher helps to build a sense of community within the classroom.
V. Tác động & Kết quả (Impact & Outcomes)
- Impact – Tác động, ảnh hưởng – A great teacher can have a lasting impact on a student.
- Achievement – Thành tích – The teacher celebrated the achievement of her students.
- Success – Sự thành công – A teacher’s success is measured by their students’ success.
- Growth – Sự trưởng thành, phát triển – Teachers foster the personal and academic growth of students.
- Potential – Tiềm năng – The teacher’s job is to help every student reach their full potential.
- Confidence – Sự tự tin – Praise from a teacher can boost a student’s confidence.
- Curiosity – Sự tò mò – A good teacher awakens curiosity.
- Lifelong learning – Học tập suốt đời – They inspire a passion for lifelong learning.
- Knowledge – Kiến thức – Teachers impart knowledge to the next generation.
- Skills – Kỹ năng – Teachers help students develop essential life skills.
- Values – Giá trị – Teachers play a role in instilling moral values.
- Empowerment – Sự trao quyền – Education and good teachers lead to student empowerment.
- Transformation – Sự thay đổi, chuyển hóa – The teacher’s guidance led to a complete transformation in his attitude.
- Foundation – Nền tảng – Teachers lay the foundation for future learning.
- Legacy – Di sản – The legacy of a good teacher lives on in their students.
VI. Các khái niệm & vấn đề liên quan (Related Concepts & Issues)
- Professional development – Phát triển chuyên môn – All teachers are required to participate in professional development.
- Burnout – Sự kiệt sức – Teacher burnout is a serious problem in the profession.
- Curriculum – Chương trình giảng dạy – Teachers must follow the national curriculum.
- Standardized testing – Kiểm tra theo tiêu chuẩn – There is much debate about the role of standardized testing.
- Accountability – Trách nhiệm giải trình – There is increasing pressure for teacher accountability.
- Mentorship – Sự cố vấn – New teachers benefit greatly from a mentorship program.
- Certification – Chứng chỉ hành nghề – You need a teaching certification to work in a public school.
- Tenure – Biên chế – After several years, a teacher may be granted tenure.
- Ethics – Đạo đức nghề nghiệp – Teachers must adhere to a strict code of ethics.
- Vocation – Thiên職, nghề nghiệp (coi như một sứ mệnh) – For her, teaching is not just a job, it’s a vocation.
- Workload – Khối lượng công việc – The teacher’s workload can be very heavy.
- Salary – Lương – Many people argue that the salary for teachers is too low.
- Resources – Nguồn lực, tài nguyên – Many schools lack adequate resources.
- Policy – Chính sách – Educational policy is made by the government.
- Reform – Cải cách – The country is undergoing a major educational reform.
- Autonomy – Quyền tự chủ – Some teachers feel they don’t have enough professional autonomy.
- Prestige – Uy tín, thanh thế – The prestige of the teaching profession varies by country.
- Qualification – Bằng cấp, năng lực chuyên môn – What qualifications do you need to be a teacher?
- Appreciation – Sự công nhận, trân trọng – Teacher appreciation week is in May.
- Profession – Nghề nghiệp – Teaching is a noble profession.