Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Positive or Negative better quality
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task
The trend of relocating to rural areas for a better quality of life. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
Write at least 250 words.
Giải mẫu IELTS Writing
In recent years, an increasing number of people have chosen to relocate to rural areas, seeking a better quality of life. This trend can be attributed to various factors such as the desire for a quieter environment, lower cost of living, and the appeal of a slower pace of life. While there are undeniable benefits to this movement, there are also significant drawbacks that need to be considered. In my opinion, this trend presents both positive and negative aspects, and its overall development depends on how it is managed.
On the positive side, moving to rural areas can lead to a healthier lifestyle. Rural settings often offer cleaner air, less noise pollution, and more opportunities for outdoor activities, which can greatly benefit both physical and mental health. Additionally, the cost of living in rural areas is typically lower than in urban centers, making it more affordable for families to own property and enjoy a higher standard of living. This can be particularly appealing for retirees or those seeking a simpler, more relaxed way of life.
However, there are also significant challenges associated with this trend. One major concern is the potential strain on rural infrastructure. An influx of new residents can lead to increased demand for services such as healthcare, education, and transportation, which rural areas may not be adequately equipped to handle. Furthermore, the migration of people to rural areas can contribute to urban sprawl, which can disrupt local ecosystems and agricultural lands. This, in turn, can lead to environmental degradation and a loss of biodiversity.
Another potential downside is the economic impact on urban areas. As more people move away from cities, there may be a decline in the urban workforce, which can negatively affect businesses and public services. Additionally, rural communities may not offer the same level of job opportunities or career growth as urban centers, potentially leading to a mismatch between the skills of new residents and the available employment options.
In conclusion, while the trend of relocating to rural areas offers many benefits, such as a healthier lifestyle and lower living costs, it also presents challenges, including strain on infrastructure and potential environmental impact. It is important for policymakers and communities to work together to manage this trend in a sustainable way, ensuring that both rural and urban areas can thrive. Therefore, I believe that this development has both positive and negative aspects, and its success depends on careful planning and consideration of the various factors involved.
Thống kê cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp
Cấu trúc câu và cấu trúc ngữ pháp sử dụng trong bài:
- Câu mở đầu (Introduction sentence)
- “In recent years, an increasing number of people have chosen to relocate to rural areas, seeking a better quality of life.”
- Cấu trúc: Câu đơn với mệnh đề phụ thuộc (dependent clause) giải thích lý do.
- Câu phức tạp (Complex sentences)
- “While there are undeniable benefits to this movement, there are also significant drawbacks that need to be considered.”
- Cấu trúc: “While” + mệnh đề phụ thuộc, mệnh đề chính.
- Câu nguyên nhân – kết quả (Cause and effect sentences)
- “This trend can be attributed to various factors such as the desire for a quieter environment, lower cost of living, and the appeal of a slower pace of life.”
- Cấu trúc: “can be attributed to” + danh từ (noun).
- Câu điều kiện (Conditional sentences)
- “If more people move away from cities, there may be a decline in the urban workforce.”
- Cấu trúc: “If” + mệnh đề điều kiện, mệnh đề chính.
- Câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clauses)
- “Rural settings often offer cleaner air, less noise pollution, and more opportunities for outdoor activities, which can greatly benefit both physical and mental health.”
- Cấu trúc: Mệnh đề chính + mệnh đề quan hệ (relative clause).
- Câu sử dụng dạng bị động (Passive voice)
- “The trend of relocating to rural areas offers many benefits.”
- Cấu trúc: Chủ ngữ + động từ bị động.
Các từ kết nối các câu và các đoạn:
- In recent years – Diễn tả thời gian.
- While – Diễn tả sự tương phản.
- Such as – Đưa ra ví dụ.
- Additionally – Thêm thông tin.
- However – Chuyển ý (từ lợi ích sang hạn chế).
- Furthermore – Thêm một điểm khác (liên quan đến hạn chế).
- This, in turn – Kết nối ý kiến với hậu quả.
- Another potential downside – Giới thiệu thêm một hạn chế khác.
- As – Chỉ ra nguyên nhân.
- Additionally – Thêm thông tin (liên quan đến hạn chế).
- Therefore – Kết luận, đưa ra hệ quả hoặc kết quả từ những luận điểm trước đó.
Các từ vựng tiếng Anh cần lưu ý trong bài viết
- Relocating – di chuyển
- Rural areas – vùng nông thôn
- Quality of life – chất lượng cuộc sống
- Trend – xu hướng
- Positive – tích cực
- Negative – tiêu cực
- Development – sự phát triển
- Environment – môi trường
- Cost of living – chi phí sinh hoạt
- Urban centers – trung tâm thành thị
- Standard of living – mức sống
- Retirees – người nghỉ hưu
- Infrastructure – cơ sở hạ tầng
- Healthcare – chăm sóc sức khỏe
- Education – giáo dục
- Transportation – giao thông vận tải
- Urban sprawl – sự mở rộng đô thị
- Ecosystems – hệ sinh thái
- Agricultural lands – đất nông nghiệp
- Environmental degradation – suy thoái môi trường
- Biodiversity – đa dạng sinh học
- Economic impact – ảnh hưởng kinh tế
- Urban workforce – lực lượng lao động thành thị
- Public services – dịch vụ công cộng
- Job opportunities – cơ hội việc làm
- Career growth – phát triển sự nghiệp
- Mismatch – sự không phù hợp
- Employment options – lựa chọn việc làm
- Policymakers – những người làm chính sách
- Sustainable – bền vững
- Careful planning – kế hoạch cẩn thận
- Consideration – sự cân nhắc
Đọc thêm các bài Luyện Thi IELTS khác trong link nhé.