I. Từ vựng về gia đình (Family)

Family – Gia đình
Ví dụ: My family gathers every Sunday for dinner.
Parent – Cha mẹ
Ví dụ: My parents always support my decisions.
Mother – Mẹ
Ví dụ: My mother cooks delicious phở on weekends.
Father – Bố
Ví dụ: My father teaches me how to ride a bike.
Sibling – Anh chị em
Ví dụ: I have two siblings, an older brother and a younger sister.
Brother – Anh trai/Em trai
Ví dụ: My brother loves playing soccer with me.
Sister – Chị gái/Em gái
Ví dụ: My sister and I share the same room.
Grandparent – Ông bà
Ví dụ: My grandparents tell me interesting stories about the past.
Grandmother – Bà
Ví dụ: My grandmother makes the best rice cakes.
Grandfather – Ông
Ví dụ: My grandfather enjoys gardening in the backyard.
Son – Con trai
Ví dụ: Their son is studying at a university abroad.
Daughter – Con gái
Ví dụ: Their daughter loves drawing colorful pictures.
Husband – Chồng
Ví dụ: Her husband is a talented chef.
Wife – Vợ
Ví dụ: His wife works as a teacher at a local school.
Child – Con cái
Ví dụ: They have three children in their family.
Cousin – Anh/chị/em họ
Ví dụ: My cousin lives in Hanoi and visits us every summer.
Aunt – Cô/Dì
Ví dụ: My aunt always gives me books as gifts.
Uncle – Chú/Bác
Ví dụ: My uncle is a funny person who loves telling jokes.
Niece – Cháu gái
Ví dụ: My niece is only five but very smart.
Nephew – Cháu trai
Ví dụ: My nephew enjoys playing video games.
Relative – Họ hàng
Ví dụ: All my relatives come to our house during Tết.
In-law – Thông gia
Ví dụ: My in-laws are very kind and welcoming.
Stepfather – Bố dượng
Ví dụ: My stepfather treats me like his own son.
Stepmother – Mẹ kế
Ví dụ: My stepmother is very caring and supportive.
Stepsister – Chị/em gái kế
Ví dụ: My stepsister and I get along very well.

II. Từ vựng về bạn bè (Friends)

Friend – Bạn bè
Ví dụ: My best friend always helps me with homework.
Best friend – Bạn thân
Ví dụ: My best friend and I have known each other since kindergarten.
Classmate – Bạn cùng lớp
Ví dụ: My classmate invited me to his birthday party.
Roommate – Bạn cùng phòng
Ví dụ: My roommate is very tidy and organized.
Colleague – Đồng nghiệp
Ví dụ: My colleague and I are working on a new project.
Neighbor – Hàng xóm
Ví dụ: Our neighbor is very friendly and often shares fruits with us.
Buddy – Bạn thân (thân mật)
Ví dụ: Let’s go hiking with our buddies this weekend.
Partner – Bạn đồng hành
Ví dụ: My partner in the project is very creative.
Acquaintance – Người quen
Ví dụ: She’s just an acquaintance, not a close friend.
Close friend – Bạn thân thiết
Ví dụ: I share all my secrets with my close friend.

III. Từ vựng về tính cách (Personality)

Kind – Tử tế
Ví dụ: My sister is very kind to everyone she meets.
Friendly – Thân thiện
Ví dụ: My new classmate is very friendly and talkative.
Funny – Hài hước
Ví dụ: My brother is so funny; he always makes us laugh.
Generous – Hào phóng
Ví dụ: My aunt is very generous and often buys us gifts.
Honest – Trung thực
Ví dụ: My best friend is always honest with me.
Loyal – Trung thành
Ví dụ: A loyal friend never betrays your trust.
Caring – Quan tâm
Ví dụ: My mother is very caring and always checks on me.
Reliable – Đáng tin cậy
Ví dụ: My father is a reliable person who keeps his promises.
Patient – Kiên nhẫn
Ví dụ: My teacher is very patient with all students.
Cheerful – Vui vẻ
Ví dụ: My friend is always cheerful and full of energy.
Supportive – Ủng hộ
Ví dụ: My parents are very supportive of my dreams.
Understanding – Thấu hiểu
Ví dụ: My best friend is very understanding when I’m upset.
Optimistic – Lạc quan
Ví dụ: My cousin is always optimistic about the future.
Responsible – Có trách nhiệm
Ví dụ: My older brother is very responsible and takes care of us.
Trustworthy – Đáng tin
Ví dụ: I only share my secrets with trustworthy friends.

IV. Từ vựng về hoạt động với gia đình và bạn bè

Spend time – Dành thời gian
Ví dụ: I love to spend time with my family on weekends.
Hang out – Đi chơi
Ví dụ: Let’s hang out with our friends at the café.
Visit – Thăm
Ví dụ: We visit our grandparents every Sunday.
Chat – Trò chuyện
Ví dụ: I chat with my best friend every evening.
Help – Giúp đỡ
Ví dụ: My brother always helps me with my homework.
Support – Ủng hộ
Ví dụ: My parents support me in my studies.
Share – Chia sẻ
Ví dụ: I share my snacks with my classmates.
Celebrate – Ăn mừng
Ví dụ: We celebrate Tết with our extended family.
Invite – Mời
Ví dụ: I invited my friends to my birthday party.
Play – Chơi
Ví dụ: My cousins and I play soccer in the park.
Travel – Du lịch
Ví dụ: My family loves to travel to the beach every summer.
Cook – Nấu ăn
Ví dụ: My mom and I cook dinner together.
Watch – Xem
Ví dụ: We watch movies with our friends on weekends.
Talk – Nói chuyện
Ví dụ: I talk to my sister about my day every evening.
Listen – Lắng nghe
Ví dụ: My best friend always listens to my problems.

V. Từ vựng về mối quan hệ (Relationships)

Relationship – Mối quan hệ
Ví dụ: I have a good relationship with my parents.
Friendship – Tình bạn
Ví dụ: Our friendship has lasted for ten years.
Love – Tình yêu
Ví dụ: My parents’ love for each other is inspiring.
Trust – Sự tin tưởng
Ví dụ: Trust is important in any friendship.
Bond – Sự gắn kết
Ví dụ: We have a strong bond in our family.
Respect – Sự tôn trọng
Ví dụ: I respect my teachers and parents.
Care – Sự quan tâm
Ví dụ: My friends show a lot of care when I’m sad.
Loyalty – Sự trung thành
Ví dụ: Loyalty is the foundation of true friendship.
Understanding – Sự thấu hiểu
Ví dụ: Understanding helps us avoid arguments.
Support – Sự ủng hộ
Ví dụ: My family’s support motivates me to do better.

VI. Từ vựng về cảm xúc và trạng thái

Happy – Hạnh phúc
Ví dụ: I feel happy when I’m with my family.
Sad – Buồn
Ví dụ: My friend was sad when her pet passed away.
Angry – Tức giận
Ví dụ: My brother was angry when I broke his toy.
Excited – Háo hức
Ví dụ: We’re excited about our family trip.
Worried – Lo lắng
Ví dụ: My mom was worried when I came home late.
Proud – Tự hào
Ví dụ: My parents are proud of my achievements.
Grateful – Biết ơn
Ví dụ: I’m grateful for my supportive friends.
Jealous – Ghen tị
Ví dụ: I was jealous of my friend’s new phone.
Close – Thân thiết
Ví dụ: My sister and I are very close to each other.
Distant – Xa cách
Ví dụ: I feel distant from my old classmates.

VII. Từ vựng khác liên quan

Home – Nhà
Ví dụ: My home is where my family lives.
House – Ngôi nhà
Ví dụ: Our house is small but cozy.
Tradition – Truyền thống
Ví dụ: Our family has a tradition of eating together on Tết.
Memory – Kỷ niệm
Ví dụ: I have many happy memories with my friends.
Reunion – Cuộc hội ngộ
Ví dụ: We have a family reunion every year.
Gift – Quà tặng
Ví dụ: I gave my friend a gift for her birthday.
Party – Bữa tiệc
Ví dụ: We had a big party for my brother’s graduation.
Holiday – Kỳ nghỉ
Ví dụ: We go on a holiday with our family every summer.
Event – Sự kiện
Ví dụ: Our family attended a wedding event last week.
Advice – Lời khuyên
Ví dụ: My dad gave me some good advice about studying.
Hobby – Sở thích
Ví dụ: My hobby is playing board games with my friends.
Fun – Vui vẻ
Ví dụ: We had so much fun at the family picnic.
Together – Cùng nhau
Ví dụ: We always do things together as a family.
Secret – Bí mật
Ví dụ: I only share my secrets with my best friend.
Memory – Ký ức
Ví dụ: My favorite memory is our family trip to Da Lat.

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